Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Community Mental Health Journal 5/2018

01-07-2018 | Brief Report

Association Between Employment and Mental Health Service Use Among Justice-Involved Individuals

Authors: Lewis Hyukseung Lee, Sungkyu Lee

Published in: Community Mental Health Journal | Issue 5/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

Using a nationally representative sample of justice-involved persons (N = 1525), the present study examined the extent to which employment status was associated with mental health service use by various service providers. The findings indicate that the rate of mental health service use by general health care providers among the unemployed was higher than that of the employed. Factors associated with mental health service use varied by type of provider. Our findings suggest that employment may be critical for justice-involved people in enhancing their mental health status, which could result in their successful community integration.
Literature
go back to reference Abe-Kim, J., Takeuchi, D., Hong, S., Zane, N., Sue, S., Spencer, M. S.,. .. Alegria, M. (2007). Use of mental health-related services among immigrant and US-born Asian Americans: Results from the National Latino and Asian American Study. American Journal of Public Health, 97(1), 91–98.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Abe-Kim, J., Takeuchi, D., Hong, S., Zane, N., Sue, S., Spencer, M. S.,. .. Alegria, M. (2007). Use of mental health-related services among immigrant and US-born Asian Americans: Results from the National Latino and Asian American Study. American Journal of Public Health, 97(1), 91–98.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference Andersen, R. M. (1995). Revisiting the behavioral model and access to medical care: Does it matter? Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 36(1), 1–10.CrossRefPubMed Andersen, R. M. (1995). Revisiting the behavioral model and access to medical care: Does it matter? Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 36(1), 1–10.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Andersen, R. M., & Aday, L. A. (1978). Access to medical care in the U.S.: Realized and potential. Medical Care, 16, 533–546.CrossRefPubMed Andersen, R. M., & Aday, L. A. (1978). Access to medical care in the U.S.: Realized and potential. Medical Care, 16, 533–546.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Brame, R., Bushway, S. D., Paternoster, R., & Turner, M. G. (2014). Demographic patterns of cumulative arrest prevalence by ages 18 and 23. Crime & Delinquency, 60(3), 471–486.CrossRef Brame, R., Bushway, S. D., Paternoster, R., & Turner, M. G. (2014). Demographic patterns of cumulative arrest prevalence by ages 18 and 23. Crime & Delinquency, 60(3), 471–486.CrossRef
go back to reference Bush, P. W., Drake, R. E., Xie, H., McHugo, G. J., & Haslett, W. R. (2009). The long-term impact of employment on mental health service use and costs for persons with severe mental illness. Psychiatric Services, 60(8), 1024–1031.CrossRefPubMed Bush, P. W., Drake, R. E., Xie, H., McHugo, G. J., & Haslett, W. R. (2009). The long-term impact of employment on mental health service use and costs for persons with severe mental illness. Psychiatric Services, 60(8), 1024–1031.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Carney, C. P., Allen, J., & Doebbeling, B. N. (2002). Receipt of clinical preventive medical services among psychiatric patients. Psychiatric Services, 53, 1028–1030.CrossRefPubMed Carney, C. P., Allen, J., & Doebbeling, B. N. (2002). Receipt of clinical preventive medical services among psychiatric patients. Psychiatric Services, 53, 1028–1030.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Dumont, D. M., Brockmann, B., Dickman, S., Alexander, N., & Rich, J. D. (2012). Public health and the epidemic of incarceration. Annual Review of Public Health, 33, 325–339.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Dumont, D. M., Brockmann, B., Dickman, S., Alexander, N., & Rich, J. D. (2012). Public health and the epidemic of incarceration. Annual Review of Public Health, 33, 325–339.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference Frounfelker, R., Teachout, A., Bond, G. R., & Drake, R. E. (2011). Criminal justice involvement of individuals with severe mental illness and supported employment outcomes. Community Mental Health Journal, 47, 737–741.CrossRefPubMed Frounfelker, R., Teachout, A., Bond, G. R., & Drake, R. E. (2011). Criminal justice involvement of individuals with severe mental illness and supported employment outcomes. Community Mental Health Journal, 47, 737–741.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Glasheen, C., Hedden, S. L., Kroutil, L. A., Pemberton, M. R., & Goldstrom, I. (2012). Past year arrest among adults in the United States: Characteristics of and association with mental illness and substance use. In CBHSQ Data Review. Washington, DC: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. . Glasheen, C., Hedden, S. L., Kroutil, L. A., Pemberton, M. R., & Goldstrom, I. (2012). Past year arrest among adults in the United States: Characteristics of and association with mental illness and substance use. In CBHSQ Data Review. Washington, DC: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. .
go back to reference Hannah, G., & Hall, J. (2006). Employment and mental health service utilization in Washington State. Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 33(3), 287–303.CrossRef Hannah, G., & Hall, J. (2006). Employment and mental health service utilization in Washington State. Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 33(3), 287–303.CrossRef
go back to reference Hawkins, A. S., O’Keefe, A. M., & James, X. (2010). Health care access and utilization among ex-offenders in Baltimore: Implications for policy. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Undeserved, 21, 649–665.CrossRef Hawkins, A. S., O’Keefe, A. M., & James, X. (2010). Health care access and utilization among ex-offenders in Baltimore: Implications for policy. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Undeserved, 21, 649–665.CrossRef
go back to reference Honkonen, T., Virtanen, M., Ahola, K., Kivimäki, M., Pikola, S., Isometsä, E., … LÓ§nnqvist, J. (2007). Employment status, mental disorders and service use in the working age population. Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health, 33(1), 29–36.CrossRef Honkonen, T., Virtanen, M., Ahola, K., Kivimäki, M., Pikola, S., Isometsä, E., … LÓ§nnqvist, J. (2007). Employment status, mental disorders and service use in the working age population. Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health, 33(1), 29–36.CrossRef
go back to reference Hudson, C. G. (2005). Socioeconomic status and mental illness: Tests of the social causation and selection hypotheses. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 75(1), 3–18.CrossRefPubMed Hudson, C. G. (2005). Socioeconomic status and mental illness: Tests of the social causation and selection hypotheses. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 75(1), 3–18.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Kennedy-Hendricks, A., Huskamp, H. A., Rutkow, L., & Barry, C. L. (2016). Improving access to care and reducing involvement in the criminal justice system for people with mental illness. Health Affairs, 35(6), 1076–1083.CrossRefPubMed Kennedy-Hendricks, A., Huskamp, H. A., Rutkow, L., & Barry, C. L. (2016). Improving access to care and reducing involvement in the criminal justice system for people with mental illness. Health Affairs, 35(6), 1076–1083.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Kessler, R. C., Berglund, P., Chiu, W. T., Demler, O., Heeringa, S., Hiripi, E.,. .. Zheng, H. (2004). The US National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R): Design and field procedures. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 13(2), 69–92.CrossRefPubMed Kessler, R. C., Berglund, P., Chiu, W. T., Demler, O., Heeringa, S., Hiripi, E.,. .. Zheng, H. (2004). The US National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R): Design and field procedures. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 13(2), 69–92.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Kessler, R. C., & Ustun, T. B. (2004). The World Mental Health (WMH) Survey Initiative version of. the World Health Organization (WHO) Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI). International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 13(2), 93–121.CrossRefPubMed Kessler, R. C., & Ustun, T. B. (2004). The World Mental Health (WMH) Survey Initiative version of. the World Health Organization (WHO) Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI). International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 13(2), 93–121.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Kraut, A., Mustard, C., Walld, R., & Tate, R. (2000). Unemployment and health care utilization. Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health, 26(2), 169–177.CrossRef Kraut, A., Mustard, C., Walld, R., & Tate, R. (2000). Unemployment and health care utilization. Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health, 26(2), 169–177.CrossRef
go back to reference Kreek, M. J. (2011). Extreme marginalization: Addiction and other mental health disorders, stigma, and imprisonment. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1231(1), 65–72.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Kreek, M. J. (2011). Extreme marginalization: Addiction and other mental health disorders, stigma, and imprisonment. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1231(1), 65–72.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference Lee, S., & Matejkowski, J. (2012). Mental health service utilization among noncitizens in the United States: Findings from the National Latino and Asian American Study. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 39(5), 406–418.CrossRefPubMed Lee, S., & Matejkowski, J. (2012). Mental health service utilization among noncitizens in the United States: Findings from the National Latino and Asian American Study. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 39(5), 406–418.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Lee, S., Matejkowski, J., & Han, W. (2017). Racial-ethnic variation in mental health service utilization among people with a major affective disorder and a criminal history. Community Mental Health Journal, 53, 8–14.CrossRefPubMed Lee, S., Matejkowski, J., & Han, W. (2017). Racial-ethnic variation in mental health service utilization among people with a major affective disorder and a criminal history. Community Mental Health Journal, 53, 8–14.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Matejkowski, J., Lee, S., & Han, W. (2014). The association between criminal history and mental health service use among people with serious mental illness. Psychiatric Quarterly, 85(1), 9–24.CrossRefPubMed Matejkowski, J., Lee, S., & Han, W. (2014). The association between criminal history and mental health service use among people with serious mental illness. Psychiatric Quarterly, 85(1), 9–24.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Mossakowski, K. N. (2009). The influence of past unemployment duration on symptoms of depression among young women and men in the United States. American Journal of Public Health, 99(10), 1826–1832.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Mossakowski, K. N. (2009). The influence of past unemployment duration on symptoms of depression among young women and men in the United States. American Journal of Public Health, 99(10), 1826–1832.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference Nguyen, D. (2010). Physician contact by older Asian Americans: The effects of perceived mental health need. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 5, 333–336.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Nguyen, D. (2010). Physician contact by older Asian Americans: The effects of perceived mental health need. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 5, 333–336.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
go back to reference Pager, D. (2003). The mark of a criminal record. American Journal of Sociology, 108(5), 937–975.CrossRef Pager, D. (2003). The mark of a criminal record. American Journal of Sociology, 108(5), 937–975.CrossRef
go back to reference Petersilia, J. (2003). When prisoners come home. New York: Oxford University Press. Petersilia, J. (2003). When prisoners come home. New York: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Shaw, L. B., & Morgan, R. D. (2011). Inmate attitudes toward treatment: Mental health service utilization and treatment effects. Law and Human Behavior, 35, 249–261.CrossRefPubMed Shaw, L. B., & Morgan, R. D. (2011). Inmate attitudes toward treatment: Mental health service utilization and treatment effects. Law and Human Behavior, 35, 249–261.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Skeem, J. L., Manchak, S., & Peterson, J. K. (2011). Correctional policy for offenders with mental illness: Creating a new paradigm for recidivism reduction. Law and Human Behavior, 35, 110–126.CrossRefPubMed Skeem, J. L., Manchak, S., & Peterson, J. K. (2011). Correctional policy for offenders with mental illness: Creating a new paradigm for recidivism reduction. Law and Human Behavior, 35, 110–126.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Tokuda, Y., Ohde, S., Takahashi, O., Shakudo, M., Yanai, H., Shimbo, T., … Fukui, T. (2008). Relationships between working status and health or health-care utilization among Japanese elderly. Geriatrics & Gerontology International, 8, 32–40.CrossRef Tokuda, Y., Ohde, S., Takahashi, O., Shakudo, M., Yanai, H., Shimbo, T., … Fukui, T. (2008). Relationships between working status and health or health-care utilization among Japanese elderly. Geriatrics & Gerontology International, 8, 32–40.CrossRef
go back to reference Wilson, A. B., Draine, J., Hadley, T., Metraux, S., & Evans, A. (2011). Examining the impact of mental illness and substance use of recidivism in a county jail. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 34, 264–268.CrossRefPubMed Wilson, A. B., Draine, J., Hadley, T., Metraux, S., & Evans, A. (2011). Examining the impact of mental illness and substance use of recidivism in a county jail. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 34, 264–268.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Wong, Y.-L. I., & Solomon, P. L. (2002). Community integration of persons with psychiatric disabilities in supportive independent housing: A conceptual model and methodological considerations. Mental Health Services Research, 4(1), 13–28.CrossRef Wong, Y.-L. I., & Solomon, P. L. (2002). Community integration of persons with psychiatric disabilities in supportive independent housing: A conceptual model and methodological considerations. Mental Health Services Research, 4(1), 13–28.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Association Between Employment and Mental Health Service Use Among Justice-Involved Individuals
Authors
Lewis Hyukseung Lee
Sungkyu Lee
Publication date
01-07-2018
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Community Mental Health Journal / Issue 5/2018
Print ISSN: 0010-3853
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2789
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-017-0186-8

Other articles of this Issue 5/2018

Community Mental Health Journal 5/2018 Go to the issue