Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Community Mental Health Journal 3/2009

01-06-2009 | Original Paper

The State Health Authority Yardstick (SHAY)

Authors: Molly T. Finnerty, Charles A. Rapp, Gary R. Bond, David W. Lynde, Vijay Ganju, Howard H. Goldman

Published in: Community Mental Health Journal | Issue 3/2009

Login to get access

Abstract

State mental health authorities have a leadership role in implementing evidence-based practices (EBPs), but few instruments are available to assess the impact of this role. We describe the development of the State Mental Health Authority Yardstick (SHAY), a behaviorally anchored instrument designed to assess state-level facilitating conditions associated with successful implementation of EBPs in community mental health centers. The SHAY assesses the SMHA role in seven domains: Planning, Financing, Training, Leadership, Policies and Regulations, Quality Improvement, and Stakeholders. Preliminary evidence from the National Evidence-Based Practices Project partially supports the construct and criterion-oriented validity of this instrument for rating state-level activities supporting or blocking the implementation of evidence-based practices.
Literature
go back to reference Atlas.ti 2.0. (2002). Atlas.ti 2.0 [Computer software]. Berlin, Germany: GmbH. Atlas.ti 2.0. (2002). Atlas.ti 2.0 [Computer software]. Berlin, Germany: GmbH.
go back to reference Becker, D. R., Smith, J., Tanzman, B., Drake, R. E., & Tremblay, T. (2001). Fidelity of supported employment programs and employment outcomes. Psychiatric Services, 52, 834–836.PubMedCrossRef Becker, D. R., Smith, J., Tanzman, B., Drake, R. E., & Tremblay, T. (2001). Fidelity of supported employment programs and employment outcomes. Psychiatric Services, 52, 834–836.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Becker, D. R., Xie, H., McHugo, G. J., Halliday, J., & Martinez, R. A. (2006). What predicts supported employment program outcomes? Community Mental Health Journal, 42, 303–313.PubMedCrossRef Becker, D. R., Xie, H., McHugo, G. J., Halliday, J., & Martinez, R. A. (2006). What predicts supported employment program outcomes? Community Mental Health Journal, 42, 303–313.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Bond, G. R., Evans, L., Salyers, M. P., Williams, J., & Kim, H. K. (2000). Measurement of fidelity in psychiatric rehabilitation. Mental Health Services Research, 2(2), 75–87.PubMedCrossRef Bond, G. R., Evans, L., Salyers, M. P., Williams, J., & Kim, H. K. (2000). Measurement of fidelity in psychiatric rehabilitation. Mental Health Services Research, 2(2), 75–87.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Bond, G. R., Drake, R. E., McHugo, G. J., Rapp, C. A., Whitley, R., & National Evidence-Based Practices Project Research Group (2009). Strategies for improving fidelity in the national evidence-based practices project. Research on Social Work Practice (in press). Bond, G. R., Drake, R. E., McHugo, G. J., Rapp, C. A., Whitley, R., & National Evidence-Based Practices Project Research Group (2009). Strategies for improving fidelity in the national evidence-based practices project. Research on Social Work Practice (in press).
go back to reference Bond, G. R., & Salyers, M. P. (2004). Prediction of outcome from the Dartmouth ACT fidelity scale. CNS Spectrums, 9, 937–942.PubMed Bond, G. R., & Salyers, M. P. (2004). Prediction of outcome from the Dartmouth ACT fidelity scale. CNS Spectrums, 9, 937–942.PubMed
go back to reference Dawes, R. M. (1979). The robust beauty of improper linear models in decision making. American Psychologist, 34, 571–582.CrossRef Dawes, R. M. (1979). The robust beauty of improper linear models in decision making. American Psychologist, 34, 571–582.CrossRef
go back to reference Drake, R. E., Becker, D. R., Goldman, H., & Martinez, R. A. (2006). The Johnson & Johnson-Dartmouth community mental health program: Best practices in disseminating an evidence-based practice. Psychiatric Services, 57, 302–304.PubMedCrossRef Drake, R. E., Becker, D. R., Goldman, H., & Martinez, R. A. (2006). The Johnson & Johnson-Dartmouth community mental health program: Best practices in disseminating an evidence-based practice. Psychiatric Services, 57, 302–304.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Drake, R. E., Goldman, H. H., Leff, H. S., Lehman, A. F., Dixon, L., Mueser, K. T., et al. (2001). Implementing evidence-based practices in routine mental health service settings. Psychiatric Services, 52, 179–182.PubMedCrossRef Drake, R. E., Goldman, H. H., Leff, H. S., Lehman, A. F., Dixon, L., Mueser, K. T., et al. (2001). Implementing evidence-based practices in routine mental health service settings. Psychiatric Services, 52, 179–182.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Drake, R. E., Teague, G. B., & Gersing, K. (2005). State mental health authorities and informatics. Community Mental Health Journal, 41, 365–369.PubMedCrossRef Drake, R. E., Teague, G. B., & Gersing, K. (2005). State mental health authorities and informatics. Community Mental Health Journal, 41, 365–369.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Fixsen, D. L., Naoom, S. F., Blase, K. A., Friedman, R. M., & Wallace, F. (2005). Implementation research: A synthesis of the literature. Tampa, FL: University of South Florida. Fixsen, D. L., Naoom, S. F., Blase, K. A., Friedman, R. M., & Wallace, F. (2005). Implementation research: A synthesis of the literature. Tampa, FL: University of South Florida.
go back to reference Ganju, V. (2003). Implementation of evidence-based practices in state mental health systems: Implications for research and effectiveness studies. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 29, 125–131.PubMed Ganju, V. (2003). Implementation of evidence-based practices in state mental health systems: Implications for research and effectiveness studies. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 29, 125–131.PubMed
go back to reference Hoge, M. A., Tondora, J., & Stuart, G. W. (2003). Training in evidence-based practice. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 26, 851–865.PubMedCrossRef Hoge, M. A., Tondora, J., & Stuart, G. W. (2003). Training in evidence-based practice. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 26, 851–865.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Isett, K. R., Burnam, M. A., Coleman-Beattie, B., Hyde, P. S., Morrissey, J. P., Magnabosco, J., Rapp, C. A., Ganju, V., & H. H. Goldman (2008). The role of state mental health authorities in managing change for the implementation of evidence-based practices. Community Mental Health Journal, 44, 195–211. Isett, K. R., Burnam, M. A., Coleman-Beattie, B., Hyde, P. S., Morrissey, J. P., Magnabosco, J., Rapp, C. A., Ganju, V., & H. H. Goldman (2008). The role of state mental health authorities in managing change for the implementation of evidence-based practices. Community Mental Health Journal, 44, 195–211.
go back to reference Isett, K. R., Burnam, M. A., Coleman-Beattie, B., Hyde, P. S., Morrissey, J. P., Magnabosco, J., et al. (2007). The state policy context of implementation issues for evidence-based practices in mental health. Psychiatric Services, 58, 914–921.PubMedCrossRef Isett, K. R., Burnam, M. A., Coleman-Beattie, B., Hyde, P. S., Morrissey, J. P., Magnabosco, J., et al. (2007). The state policy context of implementation issues for evidence-based practices in mental health. Psychiatric Services, 58, 914–921.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Mancini, A. D., Moser, L. L., Whitley, R., McHugo, G. J., Bond, G. R., Finnerty, M. T., & Burns, B. J. (2009). Assertive community treatment: Facilitators and barriers to implementation in routine mental health settings. Psychiatric Services, 60, 189–195. Mancini, A. D., Moser, L. L., Whitley, R., McHugo, G. J., Bond, G. R., Finnerty, M. T., & Burns, B. J. (2009). Assertive community treatment: Facilitators and barriers to implementation in routine mental health settings. Psychiatric Services, 60, 189–195.
go back to reference Marty, D., Rapp, C. A., McHugo, G., & Whitley, R. (2008). Factors influencing consumer outcome monitoring in implementation of evidence-based practices: Results from the National EBP Implementation Project. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 35, 204–211.PubMedCrossRef Marty, D., Rapp, C. A., McHugo, G., & Whitley, R. (2008). Factors influencing consumer outcome monitoring in implementation of evidence-based practices: Results from the National EBP Implementation Project. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 35, 204–211.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference McFarlane, W. R., McNary, S., Dixon, L., Hornby, H., & Cimett, E. (2001). Predictors of dissemination of family psychoeducation in community mental health centers in Maine and Illinois. Psychiatric Services, 52, 935–942.PubMedCrossRef McFarlane, W. R., McNary, S., Dixon, L., Hornby, H., & Cimett, E. (2001). Predictors of dissemination of family psychoeducation in community mental health centers in Maine and Illinois. Psychiatric Services, 52, 935–942.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference McGrew, J. H., Bond, G. R., Dietzen, L. L., & Salyers, M. P. (1994). Measuring the fidelity of implementation of a mental health program model. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, 670–678.PubMedCrossRef McGrew, J. H., Bond, G. R., Dietzen, L. L., & Salyers, M. P. (1994). Measuring the fidelity of implementation of a mental health program model. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, 670–678.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference McGrew, J. H., & Griss, M. (2005). Concurrent and predictive validity of two scales to assess the fidelity of implementation of supported employment. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, 29, 41–47.PubMedCrossRef McGrew, J. H., & Griss, M. (2005). Concurrent and predictive validity of two scales to assess the fidelity of implementation of supported employment. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, 29, 41–47.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference McHugo, G. J., Drake, R. E., Teague, G. B., & Xie, H. (1999). Fidelity to assertive community treatment and client outcomes in the New Hampshire dual disorders study. Psychiatric Services, 50, 818–824.PubMed McHugo, G. J., Drake, R. E., Teague, G. B., & Xie, H. (1999). Fidelity to assertive community treatment and client outcomes in the New Hampshire dual disorders study. Psychiatric Services, 50, 818–824.PubMed
go back to reference McHugo, G. J., Drake, R. E., Whitley, R., Bond, G. R., Campbell, K., Rapp, C. A., et al. (2007). Fidelity outcomes in the National Implementing Evidence-Based Practices Project. Psychiatric Services, 58, 1279–1284.PubMedCrossRef McHugo, G. J., Drake, R. E., Whitley, R., Bond, G. R., Campbell, K., Rapp, C. A., et al. (2007). Fidelity outcomes in the National Implementing Evidence-Based Practices Project. Psychiatric Services, 58, 1279–1284.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Moser, L. L., DeLuca, N. L., Bond, G. R., & Rollins, A. L. (2004). Implementing evidence based psychosocial practices: Lessons learned from statewide implementation of two practices. CNS Spectrums, 9, 926–936.PubMed Moser, L. L., DeLuca, N. L., Bond, G. R., & Rollins, A. L. (2004). Implementing evidence based psychosocial practices: Lessons learned from statewide implementation of two practices. CNS Spectrums, 9, 926–936.PubMed
go back to reference Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
go back to reference Rapp, C. A., Bond, G. R., Becker, D. R., Carpinello, S. E., Nikkel, R. E., & Gintoli, G. (2005). The role of state mental health authorities in promoting improved client outcomes through evidence-based practice. Community Mental Health Journal, 41, 347–363.PubMedCrossRef Rapp, C. A., Bond, G. R., Becker, D. R., Carpinello, S. E., Nikkel, R. E., & Gintoli, G. (2005). The role of state mental health authorities in promoting improved client outcomes through evidence-based practice. Community Mental Health Journal, 41, 347–363.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (2003). Evidence-based Practices Implementation Resource Kits (Publication no. SMA#3838). US Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, MD. www.mentalhealth.SAMHSA.gov. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (2003). Evidence-based Practices Implementation Resource Kits (Publication no. SMA#3838). US Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, MD. www.​mentalhealth.​SAMHSA.​gov.
go back to reference Torrey, W. C., Finnerty, M., Evans, A., & Wyzik, P. (2003). Strategies for leading the implementation of evidence-based practices. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 26, 883–897.PubMedCrossRef Torrey, W. C., Finnerty, M., Evans, A., & Wyzik, P. (2003). Strategies for leading the implementation of evidence-based practices. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 26, 883–897.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Torrey, W. C., Lynde, D. W., & Gorman, P. (2005). Promoting the implementation of practices that are supported by research: The National Implementing Evidence-Based Practices Project. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 14, 297–306.PubMedCrossRef Torrey, W. C., Lynde, D. W., & Gorman, P. (2005). Promoting the implementation of practices that are supported by research: The National Implementing Evidence-Based Practices Project. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 14, 297–306.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Wainer, H. (1976). Estimating coefficients in linear models: It don’t make no nevermind. Psychological Bulletin, 83, 213–217.CrossRef Wainer, H. (1976). Estimating coefficients in linear models: It don’t make no nevermind. Psychological Bulletin, 83, 213–217.CrossRef
go back to reference Wang, P. S., Demler, O., & Kessler, R. C. (2002). Adequacy of treatment for serious mental illness in the United States. American Journal of Public Health, 92, 92–98.PubMedCrossRef Wang, P. S., Demler, O., & Kessler, R. C. (2002). Adequacy of treatment for serious mental illness in the United States. American Journal of Public Health, 92, 92–98.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Woltmann, E., & Whitley, R. (2007). The role of staffing stability in the implementation of integrated dual disorders treatment: An exploratory study. Journal of Mental Health, 16, 697–701.CrossRef Woltmann, E., & Whitley, R. (2007). The role of staffing stability in the implementation of integrated dual disorders treatment: An exploratory study. Journal of Mental Health, 16, 697–701.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
The State Health Authority Yardstick (SHAY)
Authors
Molly T. Finnerty
Charles A. Rapp
Gary R. Bond
David W. Lynde
Vijay Ganju
Howard H. Goldman
Publication date
01-06-2009
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Community Mental Health Journal / Issue 3/2009
Print ISSN: 0010-3853
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2789
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-009-9181-z

Other articles of this Issue 3/2009

Community Mental Health Journal 3/2009 Go to the issue