Published in:
Open Access
01-03-2010 | Brief Communication
Decolonization of orthopedic surgical team S. aureus carriers: impact on surgical-site infections
Authors:
M. Portigliatti Barbos, Barbara Mognetti, S. Pecoraro, W. Picco, V. Veglio
Published in:
Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
|
Issue 1/2010
Login to get access
Abstract
Background
Orthopedic surgical-site infection (SSI), mostly due to S. aureus, is recognized as a major adverse event. This research aims to verify the usefulness of surgical team decolonization in order to reduce the risk of surgical-site infection.
Materials and methods
We performed swabs of both nares and oropharynx to identify S. aureus carriers among orthopedic team members who consented to cooperate with the study. Carriers were treated with local application of mupirocin ointment.
Results
Retrospective study of 1,000 consecutive patients operated before surgical team decolonization showed 6‰ SSIs. Of the 300 cases considered after decolonization, none developed SSI.
Conclusions
Though we are aware that more data need to be collected, this work might be relevant for the introduction of a new preventive protocol.