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Published in: Lasers in Medical Science 1/2022

Open Access 01-02-2022 | Laser | Original Article

Photobiomodulation invigorating collagen deposition, proliferating cell nuclear antigen and Ki67 expression during dermal wound repair in mice

Authors: Vijendra Prabhu, Bola Sadashiva Satish Rao, Anuradha Calicut Kini Rao, Keerthana Prasad, Krishna Kishore Mahato

Published in: Lasers in Medical Science | Issue 1/2022

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Abstract

The present investigation focuses on understanding the role of photobiomodulation in enhancing tissue proliferation. Circular excision wounds of diameter 1.5 cm were created on Swiss albino mice and treated immediately with 2 J/cm2 and 10 J/cm2 single exposures of the Helium-Neon laser along with sham-irradiated controls. During different days of healing progression (day 5, day 10, and day 15), the tissue samples upon euthanization of the animals were taken for assessing collagen deposition by Picrosirius red staining and cell proliferation (day 10) by proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and Ki67. The positive influence of red light on collagen synthesis was found to be statistically significant on day 10 (P < 0.01) and day 15 (P < 0.05) post-wounding when compared to sham irradiation, as evident from the image analysis of collagen birefringence. Furthermore, a significant rise in PCNA (P < 0.01) and Ki67 (P < 0.05) expression was also recorded in animals exposed to 2 J/cm2 when compared to sham irradiation and (P < 0.01) compared to the 10 J/cm2 treated group as evidenced by the microscopy study. The findings of the current investigation have distinctly exhibited the assenting influence of red laser light on excisional wound healing in Swiss albino mice by augmenting cell proliferation and collagen deposition.
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Metadata
Title
Photobiomodulation invigorating collagen deposition, proliferating cell nuclear antigen and Ki67 expression during dermal wound repair in mice
Authors
Vijendra Prabhu
Bola Sadashiva Satish Rao
Anuradha Calicut Kini Rao
Keerthana Prasad
Krishna Kishore Mahato
Publication date
01-02-2022
Publisher
Springer London
Keyword
Laser
Published in
Lasers in Medical Science / Issue 1/2022
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Electronic ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-020-03202-z

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