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Lasers in Medical Science
Published in: Lasers in Medical Science 8/2019

01-10-2019 | Laser | Original Article

In vitro bioactivity of laser surface-treated Ti6Al4V alloy

Authors: Afife Binnaz Hazar Yoruç, Ergün Keleşoğlu, Harika Ekşioğlu Yıldız

Published in: Lasers in Medical Science | Issue 8/2019

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Abstract

The effects of lasing parameters on the precipitation of hydroxyapatite (HA) on the commercial Ti6Al4V alloy in simulated body fluid (SBF) were investigated. Ti6Al4V plates were polished and ultrasonically cleaned in acetone and ethyl alcohol, respectively. The specimen surfaces were treated with Er:YAG laser using super short pulse (SSP, 50 μs) and very short pulse (VSP, 100 μs) modes. Surface roughness was measured before and after laser treatment. The specimens were immersed in simulated body fluid (SBF) for 1, 3, and 7 days and, then the amount of Ca and P precipitation on specimens was determined using SEM/EDS analysis. An average roughness varying between 0.19 and 0.81 μm in surface roughness was detected in all laser-treated specimens depending on the lasing parameters. The highest surface roughness and Ca precipitation were found in VSP group (20 Hz and 5 W). Laser treatment of specimen surfaces has dramatically increased the HA precipitation due to the increasing surface roughness. It is also concluded that the immersion time was effective on the HA precipitation as well.
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Metadata
Title
In vitro bioactivity of laser surface-treated Ti6Al4V alloy
Authors
Afife Binnaz Hazar Yoruç
Ergün Keleşoğlu
Harika Ekşioğlu Yıldız
Publication date
01-10-2019
Publisher
Springer London
Keyword
Laser
Published in
Lasers in Medical Science / Issue 8/2019
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Electronic ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-019-02746-z

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