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Published in: neurogenetics 1/2012

01-02-2012 | Short Communication

Genome-scale methylation analysis of Parkinson's disease patients' brains reveals DNA hypomethylation and increased mRNA expression of cytochrome P450 2E1

Authors: Oliver Kaut, Ina Schmitt, Ullrich Wüllner

Published in: Neurogenetics | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Multiple lines of evidence suggest a link between environmental toxins and Parkinson's disease (PD). Although numerous studies reported associations of genetic variants in de-toxifying enzymes, i.e. cytochrome genes, with PD. Epigenetic modifications of genes and subsequent altered expression may confer a yet unappreciated level of susceptibility. We present a genome-wide methylation analysis of PD with quantitative DNA methylation levels of 27.500 CpG sites representing 14.495 genes. We found decreased methylation of the cytochrome P450 2E1 gene and increased expression of CYP2E1 messenger RNA in PD patients' brains, suggesting that epigenetic variants of this cytochrome contribute to PD susceptibility.
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Metadata
Title
Genome-scale methylation analysis of Parkinson's disease patients' brains reveals DNA hypomethylation and increased mRNA expression of cytochrome P450 2E1
Authors
Oliver Kaut
Ina Schmitt
Ullrich Wüllner
Publication date
01-02-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Neurogenetics / Issue 1/2012
Print ISSN: 1364-6745
Electronic ISSN: 1364-6753
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10048-011-0308-3

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