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Published in: Acta Neurochirurgica 8/2010

Open Access 01-08-2010 | Clinical Article

Coping strategies, health-related quality of life and psychiatric history in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage

Authors: Mathilde Hedlund, Elisabeth Ronne-Engström, Marianne Carlsson, Lisa Ekselius

Published in: Acta Neurochirurgica | Issue 8/2010

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Abstract

Purpose

Subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) reduces health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and increases the risk of psychiatric sequels such as depression and posttraumatic stress disorder. Especially those with a psychiatric history and those using maladaptive coping strategies are at risk for such sequels. The extent to which HRQoL after SAH was related to a history of psychiatric morbidity and to the use of various coping strategies was assessed.

Methods

Patients admitted to the Uppsala University Hospital with aneurysmal SAH (n = 59) were investigated prospectively. Seven months after SAH, data were collected using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV axis I disorders, the Short Form-36 (SF-36) Health Survey and the Jalowiec Coping Scale.

Results

Patients with SAH had lower HRQoL than the general Swedish population in all eight domains of the SF-36. The lower HRQoL was almost entirely in the subgroup with a psychiatric history. HRQoL was also strongly correlated to the use of coping. Physical domains of SF-36 were less affected than mental domains. Those with a psychiatric history used more coping than the remainder with respect to all emotional coping scales. Coping and the presence of a psychiatric history were more strongly related to mental than to physical components of HRQoL.

Conclusions

A psychiatric history and the use of maladaptive emotional coping were related to worse HRQoL, more to mental than to physical aspects.
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Metadata
Title
Coping strategies, health-related quality of life and psychiatric history in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage
Authors
Mathilde Hedlund
Elisabeth Ronne-Engström
Marianne Carlsson
Lisa Ekselius
Publication date
01-08-2010
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Acta Neurochirurgica / Issue 8/2010
Print ISSN: 0001-6268
Electronic ISSN: 0942-0940
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-010-0673-y

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