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Published in: Surgery Today 5/2021

01-05-2021 | Femoral Hernia | Original Article

Bowel obstruction as a serious complication of patients with femoral hernia

Authors: Mauricio Gonzalez-Urquijo, Valeria C. Tellez-Giron, Emmanuel Martinez-Ledesma, Mario Rodarte-Shade, Oscar J. Estrada-Cortinas, Gerardo Gil-Galindo

Published in: Surgery Today | Issue 5/2021

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Abstract

Purpose

The implications of bowel obstruction occurring secondary to femoral hernia have not been discussed in the literature recently. Thus, we report our experience of treating patients with femoral hernias complicated by bowel obstruction versus patients with femoral hernias not complicated by bowel obstruction.

Methods

The subjects of this retrospective study were patients admitted to our hospital for the treatment of femoral hernias between 2016 and 2019. We used the Fisher and Student’s T test to compare the preoperative characteristics, treatment, and outcomes of patients with bowel obstruction versus those without bowel obstruction.

Results

A total of 53 patients (mean age, 66.9 ± 15.1 years) were treated, 18 (33.9%) of whom underwent elective surgery and 35 (66%) of whom required emergency surgery (p = 0.001). The mean time between the development of symptoms and hospitalization was 4.5 ± 3.1 days for the patients with bowel obstruction and 1.6 ± 3.2 days for those without bowel obstruction (p = 0.001). The length of hospital stay was 11.1 ± 21.1 days for the patients with bowel obstruction and 1 ± 1.8 days for those without bowel obstruction (p = 0.028). Overall morbidity and mortality rates were 13.2% and 5.6%, respectively.

Conclusion

Femoral hernias causing bowel obstruction are associated with greater time between the development of symptoms, hospitalization, and with a longer hospital stay.
Literature
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Metadata
Title
Bowel obstruction as a serious complication of patients with femoral hernia
Authors
Mauricio Gonzalez-Urquijo
Valeria C. Tellez-Giron
Emmanuel Martinez-Ledesma
Mario Rodarte-Shade
Oscar J. Estrada-Cortinas
Gerardo Gil-Galindo
Publication date
01-05-2021
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Keyword
Femoral Hernia
Published in
Surgery Today / Issue 5/2021
Print ISSN: 0941-1291
Electronic ISSN: 1436-2813
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-020-02158-5

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