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Surgery Today
Published in: Surgery Today 8/2016

01-08-2016 | Review Article

Risk factors predictive of atrial fibrillation after lung cancer surgery

Authors: Takekazu Iwata, Kaoru Nagato, Takahiro Nakajima, Hidemi Suzuki, Shigetoshi Yoshida, Ichiro Yoshino

Published in: Surgery Today | Issue 8/2016

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Abstract

Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF), the most frequent arrhythmia after pulmonary resection, is a cause of both morbidity and mortality. Being able to predict the risk of POAF before surgery would help us evaluate the surgical risk and plan prophylaxis. We investigated the reported preoperative risk factors associated with the incidence of POAF and found that the recommended predictive factors were quite variable. Therefore, we evaluated the previously reported preoperative risk factors for POAF using our institutional data. We discuss our findings in this short review. Male gender, resected lung volume, brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), and left ventricular early transmitral velocity/mitral annular early diastolic velocity (E/e′) calculated by echocardiography were suggested as independent predictors for POAF, but the predictive values of each individual parameter were not high. The lack of definitive predictors for POAF warrants further investigations by gathering the reported knowledge, to establish an effective preoperative examination strategy.
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Metadata
Title
Risk factors predictive of atrial fibrillation after lung cancer surgery
Authors
Takekazu Iwata
Kaoru Nagato
Takahiro Nakajima
Hidemi Suzuki
Shigetoshi Yoshida
Ichiro Yoshino
Publication date
01-08-2016
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Surgery Today / Issue 8/2016
Print ISSN: 0941-1291
Electronic ISSN: 1436-2813
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-015-1258-4

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