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Published in: European Spine Journal 7/2016

01-07-2016 | Original Article

Comparison of clinical outcomes between laminoplasty, posterior decompression with instrumented fusion, and anterior decompression with fusion for K-line (–) cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament

Authors: Masao Koda, Makondo Mochizuki, Hiroaki Konishi, Atsuomi Aiba, Ryo Kadota, Taigo Inada, Koshiro Kamiya, Mitsutoshi Ota, Satoshi Maki, Kazuhisa Takahashi, Masashi Yamazaki, Chikato Mannoji, Takeo Furuya

Published in: European Spine Journal | Issue 7/2016

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Abstract

Purpose

The K-line, which is a virtual line that connects the midpoints of the anteroposterior diameter of the spinal canal at C2 and C7 in a plain lateral radiogram, is a useful preoperative predictive indicator for sufficient decompression by laminoplasty (LMP) for ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL). K-line is defined as (+) when the peak of OPLL does not exceed the K-line, and is defined as (–) when the peak of OPLL exceeds the K-line. For patients with K-line (–) OPLL, LMP often results in poor outcome. The aim of the present study was to compare the clinical outcome of LMP, posterior decompression with instrumented fusion (PDF) and anterior decompression and fusion (ADF) for patients with K-line (–) OPLL.

Methods

The present study included patients who underwent surgical treatment including LMP, PDF and ADF for K-line (–) cervical OPLL. We retrospectively compared the clinical outcome of those patients in terms of Japanese Orthopedic Association score (JOA score) recovery rate.

Results

JOA score recovery rate was significantly higher in the ADF group compared with that in the LMP group and the PDF group. The JOA score recovery rate in the PDF group was significantly higher than that in the LMP group.

Conclusions

LMP should not be used for K-line (–) cervical OPLL. ADF is one of the suitable surgical treatments for K-line (–) OPLL. Both ADF and PDF are applicable for K-line (–) OPLL according to indications set by each institute and surgical decisions.
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Metadata
Title
Comparison of clinical outcomes between laminoplasty, posterior decompression with instrumented fusion, and anterior decompression with fusion for K-line (–) cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament
Authors
Masao Koda
Makondo Mochizuki
Hiroaki Konishi
Atsuomi Aiba
Ryo Kadota
Taigo Inada
Koshiro Kamiya
Mitsutoshi Ota
Satoshi Maki
Kazuhisa Takahashi
Masashi Yamazaki
Chikato Mannoji
Takeo Furuya
Publication date
01-07-2016
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Spine Journal / Issue 7/2016
Print ISSN: 0940-6719
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0932
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-016-4555-8

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