Skip to main content
Top
Published in: European Spine Journal 1/2016

01-05-2016 | Case Report

Carbon-ion radiotherapy of spinal osteosarcoma with long-term follow

Authors: Wei Zhang, Masato Tanaka, Yoshihisa Sugimoto, Tomoyuki Takigawa, Toshifumi Ozaki

Published in: European Spine Journal | Special Issue 1/2016

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

Primary spinal osteosarcoma is quite rare, and the 5-year survival rate is very low. Because of its rarity, successful treatment experience with spinal osteosarcoma is limited. The purpose of this study is to report the effect of therapy of primary osteosarcoma of spine by carbon-ion radiotherapy (CIRT) and long-term follow.

Methods

A 70-year-old with primary spinal osteosarcoma who received CIRT underwent combined anterior artificial vertebral body replacement and posterior lumbar fusion (L1–L5) 3 years later.

Results

According to the surgical resection of tumoral lesion, pathological results showed that the intertrabecular space previously filled with tumor cells on the initial biopsy sample now contained necrotic tissue without tumor cells. This means that primary osteosarcoma of the spine was completely eliminated and achieved local control with CIRT, with a 7-year follow-up after the initial treatment.

Conclusions

Carbon ion beam treatment is an effective local treatment for patients with spinal osteosarcoma for whom surgical resection is not a feasible option, especially for elderly patients. However, more patients need to be evaluated over a longer term to assess the curative effect of CIRT.
Literature
2.
go back to reference Shives TC, Dahlin DC, Sim FH, Pritchard DJ, Earle JD (1986) Osteosarcoma of the spine. J Bone Joint Surg Am 68:660–668PubMed Shives TC, Dahlin DC, Sim FH, Pritchard DJ, Earle JD (1986) Osteosarcoma of the spine. J Bone Joint Surg Am 68:660–668PubMed
3.
go back to reference Campanacci M, Cervellati G (1975) Osteosarcoma: a review of 345 cases. Ital J Orthop Traumatol 1:5–22PubMed Campanacci M, Cervellati G (1975) Osteosarcoma: a review of 345 cases. Ital J Orthop Traumatol 1:5–22PubMed
4.
go back to reference Tigani D, Pignatti G, Picci P, Savini R, Campanacci M (1988) Vertebral osteosarcoma. Ital J Orthop Traumatol 14:5–13PubMed Tigani D, Pignatti G, Picci P, Savini R, Campanacci M (1988) Vertebral osteosarcoma. Ital J Orthop Traumatol 14:5–13PubMed
5.
go back to reference Grimer RJ, Carter SR, Tillman RM, Spooner D, Mangham DC, Kabukcuoglu Y (1999) Osteosarcoma of the pelvis. J Bone Joint Surg Br 81:796–802CrossRefPubMed Grimer RJ, Carter SR, Tillman RM, Spooner D, Mangham DC, Kabukcuoglu Y (1999) Osteosarcoma of the pelvis. J Bone Joint Surg Br 81:796–802CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Kawai A, Huvos AG, Meyers PA, Healey JH (1998) Osteosarcoma of the pelvis. Oncologic results of 40 patients. Clin Orthop Relat Res 348:196–207CrossRefPubMed Kawai A, Huvos AG, Meyers PA, Healey JH (1998) Osteosarcoma of the pelvis. Oncologic results of 40 patients. Clin Orthop Relat Res 348:196–207CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Duffaud F, Digue L, Baciuchka-Palmaro M, Volot F, Perles-Daniel C, Garbe L, Favre R (2000) Osteosarcomas of flat bones in adolescents and adults. Cancer 88:324–332CrossRefPubMed Duffaud F, Digue L, Baciuchka-Palmaro M, Volot F, Perles-Daniel C, Garbe L, Favre R (2000) Osteosarcomas of flat bones in adolescents and adults. Cancer 88:324–332CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Bielack SS, Wulff B, Delling G, Gobel U, Kotz R, Ritter J, Winkler K (1995) Osteosarcoma of the trunk treated by multimodal therapy: experience of the Cooperative Osteosarcoma study group (COSS). Med Pediatr Oncol 24:6–12. doi:10.1002/mpo.2950240103 CrossRefPubMed Bielack SS, Wulff B, Delling G, Gobel U, Kotz R, Ritter J, Winkler K (1995) Osteosarcoma of the trunk treated by multimodal therapy: experience of the Cooperative Osteosarcoma study group (COSS). Med Pediatr Oncol 24:6–12. doi:10.​1002/​mpo.​2950240103 CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Ozaki T, Flege S, Liljenqvist U, Hillmann A, Delling G, Salzer-Kuntschik M, Jurgens H, Kotz R, Winkelmann W, Bielack SS (2002) Osteosarcoma of the spine: experience of the Cooperative Osteosarcoma Study Group. Cancer 94:1069–1077CrossRefPubMed Ozaki T, Flege S, Liljenqvist U, Hillmann A, Delling G, Salzer-Kuntschik M, Jurgens H, Kotz R, Winkelmann W, Bielack SS (2002) Osteosarcoma of the spine: experience of the Cooperative Osteosarcoma Study Group. Cancer 94:1069–1077CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Matsunobu A, Imai R, Kamada T, Imaizumi T, Tsuji H, Tsujii H, Shioyama Y, Honda H, Tatezaki S, Working Group for the Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcomas (2012) Impact of carbon ion radiotherapy for unresectable osteosarcoma of the trunk. Cancer 118:4555–4563. doi:10.1002/cncr.27451 CrossRefPubMed Matsunobu A, Imai R, Kamada T, Imaizumi T, Tsuji H, Tsujii H, Shioyama Y, Honda H, Tatezaki S, Working Group for the Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcomas (2012) Impact of carbon ion radiotherapy for unresectable osteosarcoma of the trunk. Cancer 118:4555–4563. doi:10.​1002/​cncr.​27451 CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Kamada T, Tsujii H, Tsuji H, Yanagi T, Mizoe JE, Miyamoto T, Kato H, Yamada S, Morita S, Yoshikawa K, Kandatsu S, Tateishi A, Working Group for the Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcomas (2002) Efficacy and safety of carbon ion radiotherapy in bone and soft tissue sarcomas. J Clin Oncol 20:4466–4471. doi:10.1200/JCO.2002.10.050 CrossRefPubMed Kamada T, Tsujii H, Tsuji H, Yanagi T, Mizoe JE, Miyamoto T, Kato H, Yamada S, Morita S, Yoshikawa K, Kandatsu S, Tateishi A, Working Group for the Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcomas (2002) Efficacy and safety of carbon ion radiotherapy in bone and soft tissue sarcomas. J Clin Oncol 20:4466–4471. doi:10.​1200/​JCO.​2002.​10.​050 CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Karnofsky DA, Abelmann WH, Craver LF, Burchenal JH (1948) The use of the nitrogen mustards in the palliative treatment of carcinoma. With particular reference to bronchogenic carcinoma. Cancer 1:634–656. doi:10.1002/1097-0142 CrossRef Karnofsky DA, Abelmann WH, Craver LF, Burchenal JH (1948) The use of the nitrogen mustards in the palliative treatment of carcinoma. With particular reference to bronchogenic carcinoma. Cancer 1:634–656. doi:10.​1002/​1097-0142 CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Oken MM, Creech RH, Tormey DC, Horton J, Davis TE, McFadden ET, Carbone PP (1982) Toxicity and response criteria of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Am J Clin Oncol 5:649–656CrossRefPubMed Oken MM, Creech RH, Tormey DC, Horton J, Davis TE, McFadden ET, Carbone PP (1982) Toxicity and response criteria of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Am J Clin Oncol 5:649–656CrossRefPubMed
16.
17.
go back to reference Mankin HJ, Hornicek FJ, Rosenberg AE, Harmon DC, Gebhardt MC (2004) Survival data for 648 patients with osteosarcoma treated at one institution. Clin Orthop Relat Res 429:286–291CrossRefPubMed Mankin HJ, Hornicek FJ, Rosenberg AE, Harmon DC, Gebhardt MC (2004) Survival data for 648 patients with osteosarcoma treated at one institution. Clin Orthop Relat Res 429:286–291CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Hundsdoerfer P, Albrecht M, Rühl U, Fengler R, Kulozik AE, Henze G (2009) Long-term outcome after polychemotherapy and intensive local radiation therapy of high-grade osteosarcoma. Eur J Cancer 45:2447–2451CrossRefPubMed Hundsdoerfer P, Albrecht M, Rühl U, Fengler R, Kulozik AE, Henze G (2009) Long-term outcome after polychemotherapy and intensive local radiation therapy of high-grade osteosarcoma. Eur J Cancer 45:2447–2451CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Blattmann C, Oertel S, Schulz-Ertner D, Rieken S, Haufe S, Ewerbeck V, Unterberg A, Karapanagiotou-Schenkel I, Combs SE, Nikoghosyan A, Bischof M, Jakel O, Huber P, Kulozik AE, Debus J (2010) Non-randomized therapy trial to determine the safety and efficacy of heavy ion radiotherapy in patients with non-resectable osteosarcoma. BMC Cancer 10:96. doi:10.1186/1471-2407-10-96 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Blattmann C, Oertel S, Schulz-Ertner D, Rieken S, Haufe S, Ewerbeck V, Unterberg A, Karapanagiotou-Schenkel I, Combs SE, Nikoghosyan A, Bischof M, Jakel O, Huber P, Kulozik AE, Debus J (2010) Non-randomized therapy trial to determine the safety and efficacy of heavy ion radiotherapy in patients with non-resectable osteosarcoma. BMC Cancer 10:96. doi:10.​1186/​1471-2407-10-96 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
20.
go back to reference Okada T, Kamada T, Tsuji H, Mizoe JE, Baba M, Kato S, Yamada S, Sugahara S, Yasuda S, Yamamoto N, Imai R, Hasegawa A, Imada H, Kiyohara H, Jingu K, Shinoto M, Tsujii H (2010) Carbon ion radiotherapy: clinical experiences at National Institute of Radiological Science (NIRS). J Radiat Res 51:355–364CrossRefPubMed Okada T, Kamada T, Tsuji H, Mizoe JE, Baba M, Kato S, Yamada S, Sugahara S, Yasuda S, Yamamoto N, Imai R, Hasegawa A, Imada H, Kiyohara H, Jingu K, Shinoto M, Tsujii H (2010) Carbon ion radiotherapy: clinical experiences at National Institute of Radiological Science (NIRS). J Radiat Res 51:355–364CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Barendsen GW (1996) RBE-LET relationships for lethal, potentially lethal and sublethal damage in mammalian cells: implications for fast neutron radiotherapy. Bulletin du cancer Radiotherapie 83(Suppl):15s–18sCrossRef Barendsen GW (1996) RBE-LET relationships for lethal, potentially lethal and sublethal damage in mammalian cells: implications for fast neutron radiotherapy. Bulletin du cancer Radiotherapie 83(Suppl):15s–18sCrossRef
22.
go back to reference Skarsgard LD (1998) Radiobiology with heavy charged particles: a historical review. Phys Med 14(Suppl 1):1–19PubMed Skarsgard LD (1998) Radiobiology with heavy charged particles: a historical review. Phys Med 14(Suppl 1):1–19PubMed
23.
go back to reference Ogata T, Teshima T, Kagawa K, Hishikawa Y, Takahashi Y, Kawaguchi A, Suzumoto Y, Nojima K, Furusawa Y, Matsuura N (2005) Particle irradiation suppresses metastatic potential of cancer cells. Cancer Res 65:113–120PubMed Ogata T, Teshima T, Kagawa K, Hishikawa Y, Takahashi Y, Kawaguchi A, Suzumoto Y, Nojima K, Furusawa Y, Matsuura N (2005) Particle irradiation suppresses metastatic potential of cancer cells. Cancer Res 65:113–120PubMed
24.
go back to reference Tamaki T, Iwakawa M, Ohno T, Imadome K, Nakawatari M, Sakai M, Tsujii H, Nakano T, Imai T (2009) Application of carbon-ion beams or gamma-rays on primary tumors does not change the expression profiles of metastatic tumors in an in vivo murine model. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 74:210–218. doi:10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.12.078 CrossRefPubMed Tamaki T, Iwakawa M, Ohno T, Imadome K, Nakawatari M, Sakai M, Tsujii H, Nakano T, Imai T (2009) Application of carbon-ion beams or gamma-rays on primary tumors does not change the expression profiles of metastatic tumors in an in vivo murine model. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 74:210–218. doi:10.​1016/​j.​ijrobp.​2008.​12.​078 CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference Akino Y, Teshima T, Kihara A, Kodera-Suzumoto Y, Inaoka M, Higashiyama S, Furusawa Y, Matsuura N (2009) Carbon-ion beam irradiation effectively suppresses migration and invasion of human non-small-cell lung cancer cells. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 75:475–481. doi:10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.12.090 CrossRefPubMed Akino Y, Teshima T, Kihara A, Kodera-Suzumoto Y, Inaoka M, Higashiyama S, Furusawa Y, Matsuura N (2009) Carbon-ion beam irradiation effectively suppresses migration and invasion of human non-small-cell lung cancer cells. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 75:475–481. doi:10.​1016/​j.​ijrobp.​2008.​12.​090 CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Matsumoto K, Imai R, Kamada T, Maruyama K, Tsuji H, Tsujii H, Shioyama Y, Honda H, Isu K, Working Group for the Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcomas (2013) Impact of carbon ion radiotherapy for primary spinal sarcoma. Cancer 119:3496–3503. doi:10.1002/cncr.28177 CrossRefPubMed Matsumoto K, Imai R, Kamada T, Maruyama K, Tsuji H, Tsujii H, Shioyama Y, Honda H, Isu K, Working Group for the Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcomas (2013) Impact of carbon ion radiotherapy for primary spinal sarcoma. Cancer 119:3496–3503. doi:10.​1002/​cncr.​28177 CrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference Imai R, Kamada T, Tsuji H, Tsujii H, Tsuburai Y, S-i Tatezaki (2006) Cervical spine osteosarcoma treated with carbon-ion radiotherapy. Lancet Oncol 7:1034–1035CrossRefPubMed Imai R, Kamada T, Tsuji H, Tsujii H, Tsuburai Y, S-i Tatezaki (2006) Cervical spine osteosarcoma treated with carbon-ion radiotherapy. Lancet Oncol 7:1034–1035CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Carbon-ion radiotherapy of spinal osteosarcoma with long-term follow
Authors
Wei Zhang
Masato Tanaka
Yoshihisa Sugimoto
Tomoyuki Takigawa
Toshifumi Ozaki
Publication date
01-05-2016
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Spine Journal / Issue Special Issue 1/2016
Print ISSN: 0940-6719
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0932
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-015-4202-9

Other articles of this Special Issue 1/2016

European Spine Journal 1/2016 Go to the issue