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Published in: Comparative Clinical Pathology 4/2017

01-07-2017 | Original Article

The effect of chronic noise stress on serum levels of cortisol, gonadotropins, and sexual hormones at implantation time of mice

Authors: Alireza Shafiei, Hassan Ehteram, Hossein Akbari, Masoud Motalebi Kashani, Mandana Beigi, Javad Amini Mahabadi, Tahere Mazoochi

Published in: Comparative Clinical Pathology | Issue 4/2017

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Abstract

Noise pollution is disturbing noise that may harm the balance of human or animal life. This study was designed to examine the effects of noise stress on serum levels of follicular stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), corticosterone, estrogen, and progesterone of mature female NMARI mice at implantation time. In this experimental study, 30 mature female mice were divided into three equal groups. Pseudopregnancy was induced in all groups. The experimental groups 1 and 2 were exposed to noise. After 30 days that noise stress was induced, pseudopregnancy was performed. The experimental groups were exposed to noise stress for 4.5 days. At the end of the last exposure, the animals were anesthetized; afterwards, blood samples were collected. The ELISA technique for determination of the levels of cortisol, estrogen, progesterone, FSH, and LH in serum specimens was used. The results showed reduction of FSH and LH and increasing of corticosterone, in the mature female mice exposed to the noise stress, in the experimental groups compared to the control group. Also, the estrogen level in the experimental groups significantly increased as compared to that in the control group. Regarding the level of progesterone, there was a significant difference between the control and experimental group 2, while there was no significant difference between the control and experimental group 1. Noise stress can reduce gonadotropins and sex hormones at implantation time.
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Metadata
Title
The effect of chronic noise stress on serum levels of cortisol, gonadotropins, and sexual hormones at implantation time of mice
Authors
Alireza Shafiei
Hassan Ehteram
Hossein Akbari
Masoud Motalebi Kashani
Mandana Beigi
Javad Amini Mahabadi
Tahere Mazoochi
Publication date
01-07-2017
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
Comparative Clinical Pathology / Issue 4/2017
Print ISSN: 1618-5641
Electronic ISSN: 1618-565X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00580-017-2446-y

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