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Published in: Journal of Anesthesia 3/2019

01-06-2019 | Transesophageal Echocardiography | Original Article

Accuracy of the ClearSight™ system in patients undergoing abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery

Authors: Miho Sumiyoshi, Takuma Maeda, Erika Miyazaki, Naoshi Hotta, Hitoshi Sato, Eisuke Hamaguchi, Hiroko Kanazawa, Yoshihiko Ohnishi, Masataka Kamei

Published in: Journal of Anesthesia | Issue 3/2019

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Abstract

Purpose

The ClearSight™ device monitors continuous pressure and cardiac output via pulse contour analysis. ClearSight™, however, may not be reliable in patients with reduced peripheral perfusion caused by high peripheral resistance. This study aimed to elucidate the accuracy and trending ability of ClearSight™ in patients undergoing abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) surgery by comparing the ClearSightTM-derived cardiac index (CICS) with that measured using three-dimensional echocardiography (CI3D).

Methods

The study included 20 patients who underwent elective AAA surgery. CICS and CI3D were measured simultaneously at eight time points during the surgery. Trending ability was investigated after aortic clamping and unclamping. We used CI3D as the reference method.

Results

Bland–Altman analysis showed a wide limit of agreement between CICS and CI3D (percentage error 41.3%). Subgroup analysis showed a lower percentage error (33.2%) in patients with CI ≥ 2.5 L/min/m2. The cubic splines related to the CI3D and CI discrepancy were negatively sloped, indicating that CI3D had significant influence on the CI discrepancy (p < 0.001). Four-quadrant plot analysis showed that the tracking ability of ClearSight™ after aortic clamping and declamping were clinically unacceptable (81.3% and 78.6%, respectively). Also, the polar plot analysis showed that the concordance rate of ClearSight™ after aortic clamping and declamping were clinically unacceptable (58.3% and 66.7%, respectively).

Conclusions

ClearSight™ was not sufficiently accurate in patients undergoing AAA surgery. The tracking ability of ClearSight™ after aortic clamping was below the acceptable limit.
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Metadata
Title
Accuracy of the ClearSight™ system in patients undergoing abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery
Authors
Miho Sumiyoshi
Takuma Maeda
Erika Miyazaki
Naoshi Hotta
Hitoshi Sato
Eisuke Hamaguchi
Hiroko Kanazawa
Yoshihiko Ohnishi
Masataka Kamei
Publication date
01-06-2019
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Journal of Anesthesia / Issue 3/2019
Print ISSN: 0913-8668
Electronic ISSN: 1438-8359
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00540-019-02632-6

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