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Published in: Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences 5/2010

01-09-2010 | Original article

Preoperative estimation of asialoglycoprotein receptor expression in the remnant liver from CT/99mTc-GSA SPECT fusion images correlates well with postoperative liver function parameters

Authors: Yuji Iimuro, Toru Kashiwagi, Junichi Yamanaka, Tadamichi Hirano, Shinichi Saito, Takaaki Sugimoto, Shinichiro Watanabe, Nobukazu Kuroda, Toshihiro Okada, Yasukane Asano, Naoki Uyama, Jiro Fujimoto

Published in: Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences | Issue 5/2010

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Abstract

Background

Accurate preoperative estimation of remnant liver function is critically important for hepatic surgery, and the expression of asialoglycoprotein receptors (ASGPR) is associated with hepatic function.

Methods

Thirty-two patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who underwent surgical resection were studied. To estimate the expression of ASGPR in the remnant liver, simulated surgery was performed on fusion images that combined data from 99mtechnetium-galactosyl human serum albumin (99mTc-GSA)/single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and computed tomography (CT) scanning. The liver uptake ratio (LUR) of 99mTc-GSA and the functional liver volume (FLV) in the remnant liver were predicted and were compared with postoperative liver function parameters.

Results

The LUR of 99mTc-GSA was strongly correlated with the extent of hepatic ASGPR expression (r = 0.944, p = 5.01 × 10−16), being confirmed to be a reliable parameter for the evaluation of liver function. The estimated remnant LUR, but not the estimated remnant FLV, was significantly correlated with postoperative liver function parameters, such as serum total bilirubin (r = −0.430, p < 0.05), prothrombin activity (r = 0.515, p < 0.01), and serum cholinesterase activity (r = 0.546, p < 0.01) at 1 week.

Conclusion

Preoperative estimation of the extent of ASGPR expression in the remnant liver on CT/GSA-SPECT fusion images correlated well with postoperative liver function parameters, suggesting its usefulness for surgical decisions.
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Metadata
Title
Preoperative estimation of asialoglycoprotein receptor expression in the remnant liver from CT/99mTc-GSA SPECT fusion images correlates well with postoperative liver function parameters
Authors
Yuji Iimuro
Toru Kashiwagi
Junichi Yamanaka
Tadamichi Hirano
Shinichi Saito
Takaaki Sugimoto
Shinichiro Watanabe
Nobukazu Kuroda
Toshihiro Okada
Yasukane Asano
Naoki Uyama
Jiro Fujimoto
Publication date
01-09-2010
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences / Issue 5/2010
Print ISSN: 1868-6974
Electronic ISSN: 1868-6982
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00534-010-0264-6

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