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Supportive Care in Cancer
Published in: Supportive Care in Cancer 2/2013

01-02-2013 | Original Article

Coping and its effects on cancer caregiving

Authors: Joseph E. Gaugler, Alejandra Eppinger, Jamie King, Tracey Sandberg, William F. Regine

Published in: Supportive Care in Cancer | Issue 2/2013

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Abstract

Purpose

Various studies have documented the emotional distress family members of persons with cancer experience, and descriptive research has identified those psychosocial factors that protect cancer caregivers from a range of negative outcomes. The objective of this study was to determine how different coping strategies were associated with multiple domains of stress and negative health outcomes among cancer family caregivers.

Methods

A cross-sectional, correlational study design was used. One hundred forty-eight family caregivers of persons with cancer from the University of Minnesota Masonic Cancer Center and the University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center were included.

Results

Multiple regression models found that negative expectation coping strategies (worrying, expecting the worst, and getting nervous) and cancer caregivers’ perceptions of not coping well were most significantly associated with emotional distress and negative psychological outcomes.

Conclusion

Coping strategies, and in particular negative coping styles, have a consistent and exacerbating influence on various stressors and negative psychological outcomes for cancer caregivers. Given their pervasive effects across multiple stress process domains, the alleviation or redirection of negative expectation coping strategies may enhance the delivery of clinical interventions to result in stronger, long-lasting benefits.
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Metadata
Title
Coping and its effects on cancer caregiving
Authors
Joseph E. Gaugler
Alejandra Eppinger
Jamie King
Tracey Sandberg
William F. Regine
Publication date
01-02-2013
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Supportive Care in Cancer / Issue 2/2013
Print ISSN: 0941-4355
Electronic ISSN: 1433-7339
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-012-1525-5

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