Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Supportive Care in Cancer 9/2012

01-09-2012 | Original Article

Predictors and outcomes of feeling of insufficient consultation time in cancer care in Korea: results of a nationwide multicenter survey

Authors: Dong Wook Shin, Jae-Hyun Park, Eun-Jung Shim, Myung-Il Hahm, Jong-Hyock Park, Eun-Cheol Park

Published in: Supportive Care in Cancer | Issue 9/2012

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Shared decision making and an integrative approach is expected to result in better outcomes, but might require more time. While ensuring that sufficient consultation time is essential to quality cancer care, it is not clear whether cancer patients feel that the amount of consultation time with their oncologists is sufficient.

Methods

Data were collected from 2,556 cancer patients on their perceived and preferred consultation time, and included potential predictors, such as socio-demographics, clinical, behavioral, and quality-of-life factors, as well as potential outcomes, including unmet patient needs, trust in doctor, and satisfaction. The feeling of insufficient consultation time was defined as the perception that consultation time is less than the preferred consultation time; multivariate analyses were used for identification of predictors and comparison of outcomes.

Results

Overall, 37.1% felt that consultation time was less than preferred. Younger age, female sex, higher education level, having national health insurance, having been diagnosed with less common cancers, and having anxiety/depression were significantly associated with feelings of insufficient consultation time. Subjects with a feeling of insufficient consultation time reported higher current needs for information, physical symptoms, and psychological problems. They also reported less trust in their physician, lower overall satisfaction, and lower intention to continue treatment at the current cancer center.

Conclusion

This study illustrated that high-quality cancer care, characterized by shared decision making and an integrative approach, seems to be related to sufficient consultation time that meets the individual’s subjective needs, and measures should be taken to ensure sufficient consultation time.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Brown RF, Butow PN, Dunn SM, Tattersall MH (2001) Promoting patient participation and shortening cancer consultations: a randomised trial. Br J Cancer 85:1273–1279PubMedCrossRef Brown RF, Butow PN, Dunn SM, Tattersall MH (2001) Promoting patient participation and shortening cancer consultations: a randomised trial. Br J Cancer 85:1273–1279PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Bruera E, Hui D (2010) Integrating supportive and palliative care in the trajectory of cancer: establishing goals and models of care. J Clin Oncol 28:4013–4017PubMedCrossRef Bruera E, Hui D (2010) Integrating supportive and palliative care in the trajectory of cancer: establishing goals and models of care. J Clin Oncol 28:4013–4017PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Butow PN, Kazemi JN, Beeney LJ, Griffin AM, Dunn SM, Tattersall MH (1996) When the diagnosis is cancer: patient communication experiences and preferences. Cancer 77:2630–2637PubMedCrossRef Butow PN, Kazemi JN, Beeney LJ, Griffin AM, Dunn SM, Tattersall MH (1996) When the diagnosis is cancer: patient communication experiences and preferences. Cancer 77:2630–2637PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Campbell JL, Ramsay J, Green J (2001) Practice size: impact on consultation length, workload, and patient assessment of care. Br J Gen Pract 51:644–650PubMed Campbell JL, Ramsay J, Green J (2001) Practice size: impact on consultation length, workload, and patient assessment of care. Br J Gen Pract 51:644–650PubMed
5.
go back to reference Cape J (2002) Consultation length, patient-estimated consultation length, and satisfaction with the consultation. Br J Gen Pract 52:1004–1006PubMed Cape J (2002) Consultation length, patient-estimated consultation length, and satisfaction with the consultation. Br J Gen Pract 52:1004–1006PubMed
6.
go back to reference Cassileth BR, Zupkis RV, Sutton-Smith K, March V (1980) Information and participation preferences among cancer patients. Ann Intern Med 92:832–836PubMed Cassileth BR, Zupkis RV, Sutton-Smith K, March V (1980) Information and participation preferences among cancer patients. Ann Intern Med 92:832–836PubMed
7.
go back to reference Choi KH, Park JH, Park SM (2010) Cancer patients' informational needs on health promotion and related factors: a multi-institutional, cross-sectional study in Korea. Support Care Cancer 19:1495–1504PubMedCrossRef Choi KH, Park JH, Park SM (2010) Cancer patients' informational needs on health promotion and related factors: a multi-institutional, cross-sectional study in Korea. Support Care Cancer 19:1495–1504PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Degner LF, Sloan JA (1992) Decision making during serious illness: what role do patients really want to play? J Clin Epidemiol 45:941–950PubMedCrossRef Degner LF, Sloan JA (1992) Decision making during serious illness: what role do patients really want to play? J Clin Epidemiol 45:941–950PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Detmar SB, Aaronson NK, Wever LD, Muller M, Schornagel JH (2000) How are you feeling? Who wants to know? Patients' and oncologists' preferences for discussing health-related quality-of-life issues. J Clin Oncol 18:3295–3301PubMed Detmar SB, Aaronson NK, Wever LD, Muller M, Schornagel JH (2000) How are you feeling? Who wants to know? Patients' and oncologists' preferences for discussing health-related quality-of-life issues. J Clin Oncol 18:3295–3301PubMed
10.
go back to reference Detmar SB, Muller MJ, Wever LD, Schornagel JH, Aaronson NK (2001) The patient–physician relationship. Patient–physician communication during outpatient palliative treatment visits: an observational study. JAMA 285:1351–1357PubMedCrossRef Detmar SB, Muller MJ, Wever LD, Schornagel JH, Aaronson NK (2001) The patient–physician relationship. Patient–physician communication during outpatient palliative treatment visits: an observational study. JAMA 285:1351–1357PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Deveugele M, Derese A, van den Brink-Muinen A, Bensing J, De Maeseneer J (2002) Consultation length in general practice: cross sectional study in six European countries. BMJ 325:472PubMedCrossRef Deveugele M, Derese A, van den Brink-Muinen A, Bensing J, De Maeseneer J (2002) Consultation length in general practice: cross sectional study in six European countries. BMJ 325:472PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Elwyn G, Edwards A, Kinnersley P (1999) Shared decision-making in primary care: the neglected second half of the consultation. Br J Gen Pract 49:477–482PubMed Elwyn G, Edwards A, Kinnersley P (1999) Shared decision-making in primary care: the neglected second half of the consultation. Br J Gen Pract 49:477–482PubMed
13.
go back to reference Hack TF, Pickles T, Ruether JD, Weir L, Bultz BD, Degner LF (2009) Behind closed doors: systematic analysis of breast cancer consultation communication and predictors of satisfaction with communication. Psychooncology 19:626–636CrossRef Hack TF, Pickles T, Ruether JD, Weir L, Bultz BD, Degner LF (2009) Behind closed doors: systematic analysis of breast cancer consultation communication and predictors of satisfaction with communication. Psychooncology 19:626–636CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Hall MA, Camacho F, Dugan E, Balkrishnan R (2002) Trust in the medical profession: conceptual and measurement issues. Heal Serv Res 37:1419–1439CrossRef Hall MA, Camacho F, Dugan E, Balkrishnan R (2002) Trust in the medical profession: conceptual and measurement issues. Heal Serv Res 37:1419–1439CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Hall MA, Dugan E, Zheng B, Mishra AK (2001) Trust in physicians and medical institutions: what is it, can it be measured, and does it matter? Milbank Q 79:613–639, vPubMedCrossRef Hall MA, Dugan E, Zheng B, Mishra AK (2001) Trust in physicians and medical institutions: what is it, can it be measured, and does it matter? Milbank Q 79:613–639, vPubMedCrossRef
16.
go back to reference Howie JG, Porter AM, Forbes JF (1989) Quality and the use of time in general practice: widening the discussion. BMJ 298:1008–1010PubMedCrossRef Howie JG, Porter AM, Forbes JF (1989) Quality and the use of time in general practice: widening the discussion. BMJ 298:1008–1010PubMedCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Howie JG, Porter AM, Heaney DJ, Hopton JL (1991) Long to short consultation ratio: a proxy measure of quality of care for general practice. Br J Gen Pract 41:48–54PubMed Howie JG, Porter AM, Heaney DJ, Hopton JL (1991) Long to short consultation ratio: a proxy measure of quality of care for general practice. Br J Gen Pract 41:48–54PubMed
18.
go back to reference Hubbard G, Kidd L, Donaghy E (2008) Preferences for involvement in treatment decision making of patients with cancer: a review of the literature. Eur J Oncol Nurs 12:299–318PubMedCrossRef Hubbard G, Kidd L, Donaghy E (2008) Preferences for involvement in treatment decision making of patients with cancer: a review of the literature. Eur J Oncol Nurs 12:299–318PubMedCrossRef
19.
go back to reference Hughes D (1983) Consultation length and outcome in two group general practices. J R Coll Gen Pract 33:143–147PubMed Hughes D (1983) Consultation length and outcome in two group general practices. J R Coll Gen Pract 33:143–147PubMed
20.
go back to reference Hull FM, Hull FS (1984) Time and the general practitioner: the patient's view. J R Coll Gen Pract 34:71–75PubMed Hull FM, Hull FS (1984) Time and the general practitioner: the patient's view. J R Coll Gen Pract 34:71–75PubMed
21.
go back to reference Hutton C, Gunn J (2007) Do longer consultations improve the management of psychological problems in general practice? A systematic literature review. BMC Heal Serv Res 7:71CrossRef Hutton C, Gunn J (2007) Do longer consultations improve the management of psychological problems in general practice? A systematic literature review. BMC Heal Serv Res 7:71CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Kim MH, Cho YS, Uhm WS, Kim S, Bae SC (2005) Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Korean version of the EQ-5D in patients with rheumatic diseases. Qual Life Res 14:1401–1406PubMedCrossRef Kim MH, Cho YS, Uhm WS, Kim S, Bae SC (2005) Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Korean version of the EQ-5D in patients with rheumatic diseases. Qual Life Res 14:1401–1406PubMedCrossRef
23.
go back to reference Knight R (1987) The importance of list size and consultation length as factors in general practice. J R Coll Gen Pract 37:19–22PubMed Knight R (1987) The importance of list size and consultation length as factors in general practice. J R Coll Gen Pract 37:19–22PubMed
24.
go back to reference Lussier MT, Richard C (2007) Communication tips. Time flies: patients' perceptions of consultation length and actual duration. Can Fam Physician 53:46–47PubMed Lussier MT, Richard C (2007) Communication tips. Time flies: patients' perceptions of consultation length and actual duration. Can Fam Physician 53:46–47PubMed
25.
26.
go back to reference Maguire P, Faulkner A, Booth K, Elliott C, Hillier V (1996) Helping cancer patients disclose their concerns. Eur J Cancer 32:78–81CrossRef Maguire P, Faulkner A, Booth K, Elliott C, Hillier V (1996) Helping cancer patients disclose their concerns. Eur J Cancer 32:78–81CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Morrell DC, Evans ME, Morris RW, Roland MO (1986) The "five minute" consultation: effect of time constraint on clinical content and patient satisfaction. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 292:870–873CrossRef Morrell DC, Evans ME, Morris RW, Roland MO (1986) The "five minute" consultation: effect of time constraint on clinical content and patient satisfaction. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 292:870–873CrossRef
28.
go back to reference National Cancer Center (2009) Cancer facts and figures. National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea National Cancer Center (2009) Cancer facts and figures. National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea
29.
go back to reference Ogden J, Bavalia K, Bull M, Frankum S, Goldie C, Gosslau M, Jones A, Kumar S, Vasant K (2004) "I want more time with my doctor": a quantitative study of time and the consultation. Fam Pract 21:479–483PubMedCrossRef Ogden J, Bavalia K, Bull M, Frankum S, Goldie C, Gosslau M, Jones A, Kumar S, Vasant K (2004) "I want more time with my doctor": a quantitative study of time and the consultation. Fam Pract 21:479–483PubMedCrossRef
30.
go back to reference Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OCED) (2009) OECD health data 2009. OECD, Paris Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OCED) (2009) OECD health data 2009. OECD, Paris
31.
go back to reference Petek Ster M, Svab I, Zivcec Kalan G (2008) Factors related to consultation time: experience in Slovenia. Scand J Prim Health Care 26:29–34PubMedCrossRef Petek Ster M, Svab I, Zivcec Kalan G (2008) Factors related to consultation time: experience in Slovenia. Scand J Prim Health Care 26:29–34PubMedCrossRef
32.
go back to reference Pollak KI, Arnold RM, Jeffreys AS, Alexander SC, Olsen MK, Abernethy AP, Sugg Skinner C, Rodriguez KL, Tulsky JA (2007) Oncologist communication about emotion during visits with patients with advanced cancer. J Clin Oncol 25:5748–5752PubMedCrossRef Pollak KI, Arnold RM, Jeffreys AS, Alexander SC, Olsen MK, Abernethy AP, Sugg Skinner C, Rodriguez KL, Tulsky JA (2007) Oncologist communication about emotion during visits with patients with advanced cancer. J Clin Oncol 25:5748–5752PubMedCrossRef
33.
go back to reference Pollock K, Grime J (2002) Patients' perceptions of entitlement to time in general practice consultations for depression: qualitative study. BMJ 325:687PubMedCrossRef Pollock K, Grime J (2002) Patients' perceptions of entitlement to time in general practice consultations for depression: qualitative study. BMJ 325:687PubMedCrossRef
34.
go back to reference Robinson TM, Alexander SC, Hays M, Jeffreys AS, Olsen MK, Rodriguez KL, Pollak KI, Abernethy AP, Arnold R, Tulsky JA (2008) Patient–oncologist communication in advanced cancer: predictors of patient perception of prognosis. Support Care Cancer 16:1049–1057PubMedCrossRef Robinson TM, Alexander SC, Hays M, Jeffreys AS, Olsen MK, Rodriguez KL, Pollak KI, Abernethy AP, Arnold R, Tulsky JA (2008) Patient–oncologist communication in advanced cancer: predictors of patient perception of prognosis. Support Care Cancer 16:1049–1057PubMedCrossRef
35.
go back to reference Roland MO, Bartholomew J, Courtenay MJ, Morris RW, Morrell DC (1986) The "five minute" consultation: effect of time constraint on verbal communication. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 292:874–876CrossRef Roland MO, Bartholomew J, Courtenay MJ, Morris RW, Morrell DC (1986) The "five minute" consultation: effect of time constraint on verbal communication. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 292:874–876CrossRef
36.
go back to reference Shim EJ, Lee KS, Park JH, Park JH (2010) Comprehensive needs assessment tool in cancer (CNAT): the development and validation. Support Care Cancer (in press) Shim EJ, Lee KS, Park JH, Park JH (2010) Comprehensive needs assessment tool in cancer (CNAT): the development and validation. Support Care Cancer (in press)
37.
go back to reference Siminoff LA, Ravdin P, Colabianchi N, Sturm CM (2000) Doctor–patient communication patterns in breast cancer adjuvant therapy discussions. Health Expect 3:26–36PubMedCrossRef Siminoff LA, Ravdin P, Colabianchi N, Sturm CM (2000) Doctor–patient communication patterns in breast cancer adjuvant therapy discussions. Health Expect 3:26–36PubMedCrossRef
38.
go back to reference Tulsky JA, Fischer GS, Rose MR, Arnold RM (1998) Opening the black box: how do physicians communicate about advance directives? Ann Intern Med 129:441–449PubMed Tulsky JA, Fischer GS, Rose MR, Arnold RM (1998) Opening the black box: how do physicians communicate about advance directives? Ann Intern Med 129:441–449PubMed
39.
go back to reference Walling A, Lorenz KA, Dy SM, Naeim A, Sanati H, Asch SM, Wenger NS (2008) Evidence-based recommendations for information and care planning in cancer care. J Clin Oncol 26:3896–3902PubMedCrossRef Walling A, Lorenz KA, Dy SM, Naeim A, Sanati H, Asch SM, Wenger NS (2008) Evidence-based recommendations for information and care planning in cancer care. J Clin Oncol 26:3896–3902PubMedCrossRef
40.
go back to reference Westcott R (1977) The length of consultations in general practice. J R Coll Gen Pract 27:552PubMed Westcott R (1977) The length of consultations in general practice. J R Coll Gen Pract 27:552PubMed
41.
go back to reference Whelan T, Sawka C, Levine M, Gafni A, Reyno L, Willan A, Julian J, Dent S, Abu-Zahra H, Chouinard E, Tozer R, Pritchard K, Bodendorfer I (2003) Helping patients make informed choices: a randomized trial of a decision aid for adjuvant chemotherapy in lymph node-negative breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 95:581–587PubMedCrossRef Whelan T, Sawka C, Levine M, Gafni A, Reyno L, Willan A, Julian J, Dent S, Abu-Zahra H, Chouinard E, Tozer R, Pritchard K, Bodendorfer I (2003) Helping patients make informed choices: a randomized trial of a decision aid for adjuvant chemotherapy in lymph node-negative breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 95:581–587PubMedCrossRef
42.
go back to reference Wilson A (1991) Consultation length in general practice: a review. Br J Gen Pract 41:119–122PubMed Wilson A (1991) Consultation length in general practice: a review. Br J Gen Pract 41:119–122PubMed
43.
go back to reference Wilson AD (1985) Consultation length: general practitioners' attitudes and practices. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 290:1322–1324CrossRef Wilson AD (1985) Consultation length: general practitioners' attitudes and practices. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 290:1322–1324CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Predictors and outcomes of feeling of insufficient consultation time in cancer care in Korea: results of a nationwide multicenter survey
Authors
Dong Wook Shin
Jae-Hyun Park
Eun-Jung Shim
Myung-Il Hahm
Jong-Hyock Park
Eun-Cheol Park
Publication date
01-09-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Supportive Care in Cancer / Issue 9/2012
Print ISSN: 0941-4355
Electronic ISSN: 1433-7339
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-011-1299-1

Other articles of this Issue 9/2012

Supportive Care in Cancer 9/2012 Go to the issue
Webinar | 19-02-2024 | 17:30 (CET)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on antibody–drug conjugates in cancer

Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are novel agents that have shown promise across multiple tumor types. Explore the current landscape of ADCs in breast and lung cancer with our experts, and gain insights into the mechanism of action, key clinical trials data, existing challenges, and future directions.

Dr. Véronique Diéras
Prof. Fabrice Barlesi
Developed by: Springer Medicine