Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Surgical Endoscopy 2/2017

01-02-2017

High educational impact of a national simulation-based urological curriculum including technical and non-technical skills

Authors: Anna H. de Vries, Barbara M. A. Schout, Jeroen J. G. van Merriënboer, Rob C. M. Pelger, Evert L. Koldewijn, Arno M. M. Muijtjens, Cordula Wagner

Published in: Surgical Endoscopy | Issue 2/2017

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Although simulation training is increasingly used to meet modern technology and patient safety demands, its successful integration within surgical curricula is still rare. The Dutch Urological Practical Skills (D-UPS) curriculum provides modular simulation-based training of technical and non-technical basic urological skills in the local hospital setting. This study aims to assess the educational impact of implementing the D-UPS curriculum in the Netherlands and to provide focus points for improvement of the D-UPS curriculum according to the participants.

Methods

Educational impact was assessed by means of qualitative individual module-specific feedback and a quantitative cross-sectional survey among residents and supervisors. Twenty out of 26 Dutch teaching hospitals participated. The survey focussed on practical aspects, the D-UPS curriculum in general, and the impact of the D-UPS curriculum on the development of technical and non-technical skills.

Results

A considerable survey response of 95 % for residents and 76 % for supervisors was obtained. Modules were attended by junior and senior residents, supervised by a urologist, and peer teaching was used. Ninety percent of supervisors versus 67 % of residents judged the D-UPS curriculum as an important addition to current residency training (p = 0.007). Participants’ aggregated general judgement of the modules showed a substantial percentage favorable score (M ± SE: 57 ± 4 %). The impact of training on, e.g., knowledge of materials/equipment and ability to anticipate on complications was high, especially for junior residents (77 ± 5 and 71 ± 7 %, respectively). Focus points for improvement of the D-UPS curriculum according to the participants include adaptation of the training level to residents’ level of experience and focus on logistics.

Conclusion

The simulation-based D-UPS curriculum has a high educational impact. Residents and supervisors consider the curriculum to be an important addition to current residency training. Focus points for improvement of the D-UPS curriculum according to the participants include increased attention to logistics and integration of a spiral learning approach.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
2.
go back to reference Hout FA, Nienhuis ED, Robben PB, Frederiks BJ, Legemaate J (2010) Supervision by the Dutch healthcare inspectorate. Eur J Health Law 17:347–360CrossRefPubMed Hout FA, Nienhuis ED, Robben PB, Frederiks BJ, Legemaate J (2010) Supervision by the Dutch healthcare inspectorate. Eur J Health Law 17:347–360CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Yule S, Flin R, Paterson-Brown S, Maran N (2006) Non-technical skills for surgeons in the operating room: a review of the literature. Surgery 139:140–149CrossRefPubMed Yule S, Flin R, Paterson-Brown S, Maran N (2006) Non-technical skills for surgeons in the operating room: a review of the literature. Surgery 139:140–149CrossRefPubMed
11.
12.
go back to reference Korndorffer JR Jr, Arora S, Sevdalis N, Paige J, McClusky DA III, Stefanidis D, PEGASUS Research Group (2013) The American College of Surgeons/Association of Program Directors in Surgery National Skills Curriculum: adoption rate, challenges and strategies for effective implementation into surgical residency programs. Surgery 154:13–20. doi:10.1016/j.surg.2013.04.061 CrossRefPubMed Korndorffer JR Jr, Arora S, Sevdalis N, Paige J, McClusky DA III, Stefanidis D, PEGASUS Research Group (2013) The American College of Surgeons/Association of Program Directors in Surgery National Skills Curriculum: adoption rate, challenges and strategies for effective implementation into surgical residency programs. Surgery 154:13–20. doi:10.​1016/​j.​surg.​2013.​04.​061 CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Shore EM, Grantcharov TP, Husslein H, Shirreff L, Dedy NJ, Mcdermott CD, Lefebvre GG (2016) Validating a standardized laparoscopy curriculum for gynecology residents: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.04.037 PubMed Shore EM, Grantcharov TP, Husslein H, Shirreff L, Dedy NJ, Mcdermott CD, Lefebvre GG (2016) Validating a standardized laparoscopy curriculum for gynecology residents: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. doi:10.​1016/​j.​ajog.​2016.​04.​037 PubMed
16.
17.
go back to reference Aghazadeh MA, Mercado MA, Pan MM, Miles BJ, Goh AC (2016) Performance of robotic simulated skills tasks is positively associated with clinical robotic surgical performance. BJU Int. doi:10.1111/bju.13511 PubMed Aghazadeh MA, Mercado MA, Pan MM, Miles BJ, Goh AC (2016) Performance of robotic simulated skills tasks is positively associated with clinical robotic surgical performance. BJU Int. doi:10.​1111/​bju.​13511 PubMed
19.
go back to reference Wiggins G, McTighe J (2001) Understanding by design. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River Wiggins G, McTighe J (2001) Understanding by design. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River
20.
go back to reference Zevin B, Levy JS, Satava RM, Grantcharov TP (2012) A consensus-based framework for design, validation, and implementation of simulation-based training curricula in surgery. J Am Coll Surg 215(580–586):e3. doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2012.05.035 Zevin B, Levy JS, Satava RM, Grantcharov TP (2012) A consensus-based framework for design, validation, and implementation of simulation-based training curricula in surgery. J Am Coll Surg 215(580–586):e3. doi:10.​1016/​j.​jamcollsurg.​2012.​05.​035
23.
24.
go back to reference van Merrienboer JJG, Kirschner PA (2013) Ten steps to complex learning. A systematic approach to four-component instructional design. Routledge, New York, pp 78–111 van Merrienboer JJG, Kirschner PA (2013) Ten steps to complex learning. A systematic approach to four-component instructional design. Routledge, New York, pp 78–111
26.
28.
29.
go back to reference Kern D, Thoam P, Hughes M (2009) Curriculum development for medical education: a six step approach. John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore Kern D, Thoam P, Hughes M (2009) Curriculum development for medical education: a six step approach. John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore
Metadata
Title
High educational impact of a national simulation-based urological curriculum including technical and non-technical skills
Authors
Anna H. de Vries
Barbara M. A. Schout
Jeroen J. G. van Merriënboer
Rob C. M. Pelger
Evert L. Koldewijn
Arno M. M. Muijtjens
Cordula Wagner
Publication date
01-02-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Surgical Endoscopy / Issue 2/2017
Print ISSN: 0930-2794
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2218
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-016-5060-1

Other articles of this Issue 2/2017

Surgical Endoscopy 2/2017 Go to the issue