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Published in: European Journal of Pediatrics 8/2007

01-08-2007 | Original Paper

Quality of life in children with undiagnosed and diagnosed asthma

Authors: René van Gent, Liesbeth E. M. van Essen, Maroeska M. Rovers, Jan L. L. Kimpen, Cornelis K. van der Ent, Gea de Meer

Published in: European Journal of Pediatrics | Issue 8/2007

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Abstract

This study describes the impact of undiagnosed and diagnosed asthma on quality of life in schoolchildren aged 7–10 years and their caregivers in a cross-sectional community-based study. Diagnosed asthma was defined as the parents’ confirmation of a physician’s diagnosis of asthma. Undiagnosed asthma was defined by asthma symptoms combined with airway reversibility or bronchial hyperresponsiveness. Quality of life was evaluated in all children with asthma and a sample of healthy controls by the Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire, and by the Paediatric Asthma Caregiver’s Quality of Life Questionnaire. We studied the impact of breathing problems on school absence. Compared with healthy controls, quality of life scores among children and their caregivers were lower if the child had asthma (P < 0.05), with lowest scores in diagnosed asthma (P < 0.05 compared with undiagnosed asthma). Children with asthma reported more school absence (P < 0.05), with highest absence rate in those with diagnosed asthma. In conclusion, both undiagnosed and diagnosed asthma have a significant impact on the quality of life of both children and their caregivers.
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Metadata
Title
Quality of life in children with undiagnosed and diagnosed asthma
Authors
René van Gent
Liesbeth E. M. van Essen
Maroeska M. Rovers
Jan L. L. Kimpen
Cornelis K. van der Ent
Gea de Meer
Publication date
01-08-2007
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Journal of Pediatrics / Issue 8/2007
Print ISSN: 0340-6199
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1076
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00431-006-0358-y

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