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Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 8/2016

01-12-2016 | ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy combined with a novel self-assessment system and feedback discussion: a phase 1 surgical trial following the IDEAL guidelines

Authors: Yosuke Inoue, Akio Saiura, Takafumi Sato, Takeaki Ishizawa, Junichi Arita, Yu Takahashi, Naoki Hiki, Takeshi Sano, Toshiharu Yamaguchi

Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery | Issue 8/2016

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Abstract

Purpose

Pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) is the standard yet complicated procedure for periampullary tumors. To introduce a laparoscopic approach for PD (Lap-PD), a robust and objective assessment system to evaluate the quality of this approach is needed. We describe a phase 1 surgical trial of Lap-PD (Registration ID: UMIN000015328) as a triad of surgery, novel self-assessment system, and feedback discussion implementing the Idea, Development, Exploration, Assessment, Long-term study (IDEAL) guidelines.

Methods

This was a surgical phase I trial (corresponding to IDEAL stage 1) approved by the Ethics Committee of our hospital. The resection sequence was divided into 10 parts that were assessed and classified into one of four grades of achievement. Evaluation of each part was then integrated, and the whole Lap-PD was categorized into three grades of achievement. We set discontinuance criteria based on historical surgical outcome of open PD. The previous case was discussed before each new case, and measures to overcome problems were implemented. Five patients underwent Lap-PD.

Results

All Lap-PDs were completed laparoscopically and reconstructed via mini-laparotomy. One patient suffered recurrent ileus requiring re-laparotomy to resolve a severe adhesion. After 1 year, no patient suffered disease recurrence or complication. Based on the self-assessment system, four Lap-PDs were successful, whereas one was rated as feasible owing to bleeding requiring conversion of resection sequence.

Conclusions

Our triad system for evaluating Lap-PD could be a useful tool for the safe introduction and maintenance of Lap-PD.
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Metadata
Title
Laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy combined with a novel self-assessment system and feedback discussion: a phase 1 surgical trial following the IDEAL guidelines
Authors
Yosuke Inoue
Akio Saiura
Takafumi Sato
Takeaki Ishizawa
Junichi Arita
Yu Takahashi
Naoki Hiki
Takeshi Sano
Toshiharu Yamaguchi
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery / Issue 8/2016
Print ISSN: 1435-2443
Electronic ISSN: 1435-2451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-016-1466-4

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