Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 3/2013

Open Access 01-03-2013 | How-I-Do-It article

Outcome of functional end-to-end esophagojejunostomy in totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy

Authors: Yuma Ebihara, Shunichi Okushiba, Yo Kawarada, Shuji Kitashiro, Hiroyuki Katoh

Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery | Issue 3/2013

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

Totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy (TLTG) is unpopular because reconstruction is difficult. In fact, esophagojejunostomy is the most difficult surgical technique in TLTG. We adopted functional end-to-end anastomosis for esophagojejunostomy to simplify the procedure. The present study assesses the feasibility and surgical outcomes of TLTG with functional end-to-end esophagojejunostomy.

Methods

We assessed the intraoperative and postoperative outcomes of 65 consecutive patients who underwent TLTG with functional end-to-end esophagojejunostomy at Tonan Hospital between January 2006 and August 2011.

Results

The mean surgical duration was 271.5 ± 64.7 min, and the mean blood loss was 85.2 ± 143.2 g. One patient (1.5 %) was converted to open surgery, and two patients (3.1 %) required reoperation due to ileus because of an internal hernia and jejunojejunostomy leakage. No reoperation was associated with functional end-to-end esophagojejunostomy. The mean hospital stay was 21.4 ± 13.5 days. Ten patients (15.4 %) developed postoperative complications, of which three (4.6 %) were anastomotic stenosis associated with functional end-to-end esophagojejunostomy. All of these were resolved by endoscopic dilation.

Conclusion

Functional end-to-end esophagojejunostomy in TLTG is safe and feasible.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Kitano S, Iso Y, Moriyama M, Sugimachi K (1994) Laparoscopy-assisted Billroth I gastrectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc 4:146–148PubMed Kitano S, Iso Y, Moriyama M, Sugimachi K (1994) Laparoscopy-assisted Billroth I gastrectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc 4:146–148PubMed
2.
go back to reference Asao T, Hosouchi Y, Nakabayashi T, Haga N, Mochiki E, Kuwano H (2001) Laparoscopically assisted total or distal gastrectomy with lymph node dissection for early gastric cancer. Br J Surg 88:128–132PubMedCrossRef Asao T, Hosouchi Y, Nakabayashi T, Haga N, Mochiki E, Kuwano H (2001) Laparoscopically assisted total or distal gastrectomy with lymph node dissection for early gastric cancer. Br J Surg 88:128–132PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Jeong O, Park YK (2009) Intracorporeal circular stapling esophagojejunostomy using the transorally inserted anvil (OrVilTM) after laparoscopic total gastrectomy. Surg Endosc 23:2624–2630PubMedCrossRef Jeong O, Park YK (2009) Intracorporeal circular stapling esophagojejunostomy using the transorally inserted anvil (OrVilTM) after laparoscopic total gastrectomy. Surg Endosc 23:2624–2630PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Japanese Gastric Cancer Association (1998) Japanese Classification of Gastric Carcinoma—2nd English Edition. Gastric Cancer 1:10–24PubMedCrossRef Japanese Gastric Cancer Association (1998) Japanese Classification of Gastric Carcinoma—2nd English Edition. Gastric Cancer 1:10–24PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Kanaya S, Gomi T, Momoi H, Tamaki N, Isobe H, Katayama T, Wada Y, Ohtoshi M (2002) Delta-shaped anastomosis in totally laparoscopic Billroth I gastrectomy. J Am Coll Surg 195:284–287PubMedCrossRef Kanaya S, Gomi T, Momoi H, Tamaki N, Isobe H, Katayama T, Wada Y, Ohtoshi M (2002) Delta-shaped anastomosis in totally laparoscopic Billroth I gastrectomy. J Am Coll Surg 195:284–287PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Kim JJ, Song KY, Chin HM, Kim W, Jeon HM, Park CH, Park SM (2008) Totally laparoscopic gastrectomy with various types of intracorporeal anastomosis using laparoscopic linear staplers: preliminary experience. Surg Endosc 22:436–442PubMedCrossRef Kim JJ, Song KY, Chin HM, Kim W, Jeon HM, Park CH, Park SM (2008) Totally laparoscopic gastrectomy with various types of intracorporeal anastomosis using laparoscopic linear staplers: preliminary experience. Surg Endosc 22:436–442PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Song KY, Park CH, Kang HC, Kim JJ, Park SM, Jun KH, Chin HM, Hur H (2008) Is totally laparoscopic gastrectomy less invasive than laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy?: prospective, multicenter study. J Gastrointest Surg 12:1015–1021PubMedCrossRef Song KY, Park CH, Kang HC, Kim JJ, Park SM, Jun KH, Chin HM, Hur H (2008) Is totally laparoscopic gastrectomy less invasive than laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy?: prospective, multicenter study. J Gastrointest Surg 12:1015–1021PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Tanimura S, Higashino M, Fukunaga Y, Takemura M, Nishikawa T, Tanaka Y, Fujiwara Y, Osugi H (2008) Intracorporeal Billroth I reconstruction by triangulating stapling technique after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 18:54–58PubMedCrossRef Tanimura S, Higashino M, Fukunaga Y, Takemura M, Nishikawa T, Tanaka Y, Fujiwara Y, Osugi H (2008) Intracorporeal Billroth I reconstruction by triangulating stapling technique after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 18:54–58PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Kim MG, Kawada H, Kim BS, Kim TH, Kim KC, Yook JH, Kim BS (2011) A totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy with gastroduodenostomy (TLDG) for improvement of the early surgical outcomes in high BMI patients. Surg Endosc 25:1076–1082PubMedCrossRef Kim MG, Kawada H, Kim BS, Kim TH, Kim KC, Yook JH, Kim BS (2011) A totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy with gastroduodenostomy (TLDG) for improvement of the early surgical outcomes in high BMI patients. Surg Endosc 25:1076–1082PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Choi YY, Kim YJ (2011) Intracorporeal anastomosis using a Lapra-ty clip in laparoscopic distal gastrectomy: initial clinical experiences. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 21:51–55PubMedCrossRef Choi YY, Kim YJ (2011) Intracorporeal anastomosis using a Lapra-ty clip in laparoscopic distal gastrectomy: initial clinical experiences. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 21:51–55PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Dulucq J, Wintringer P, Perissat J, Mahajna A (2005) Completely laparoscopic total and partial gastrectomy for benign and malignant diseases: a single institute’s prospective analysis. J Am Coll Surg 200:191–197PubMedCrossRef Dulucq J, Wintringer P, Perissat J, Mahajna A (2005) Completely laparoscopic total and partial gastrectomy for benign and malignant diseases: a single institute’s prospective analysis. J Am Coll Surg 200:191–197PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Usui S, Yoshida T, Ito K, Hiranuma S, Kudo S, Iwai T (2005) Laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: comparison with conventional open total gastrectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 15:309–314PubMedCrossRef Usui S, Yoshida T, Ito K, Hiranuma S, Kudo S, Iwai T (2005) Laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: comparison with conventional open total gastrectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 15:309–314PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Ziqiang W, ZhiMin C, Jun C, Xiao L, Huaxing L, PeiWu Y (2008) A modified method of laparoscopic side-to-side esophagojejunal anastomosis: report of 14 cases. Surg Endosc 22:2091–2094PubMedCrossRef Ziqiang W, ZhiMin C, Jun C, Xiao L, Huaxing L, PeiWu Y (2008) A modified method of laparoscopic side-to-side esophagojejunal anastomosis: report of 14 cases. Surg Endosc 22:2091–2094PubMedCrossRef
14.
go back to reference Okabe H, Obama K, Tanaka E, Nomura A, Kawamura J, Nagayama S, Itami A, Watanabe G, Kanaya S, Sakai Y (2009) Intracorporeal esophagojejunal anastomosis after gastrectomy for patients with gastric cancer. Surg Endosc 23:2167–2171PubMedCrossRef Okabe H, Obama K, Tanaka E, Nomura A, Kawamura J, Nagayama S, Itami A, Watanabe G, Kanaya S, Sakai Y (2009) Intracorporeal esophagojejunal anastomosis after gastrectomy for patients with gastric cancer. Surg Endosc 23:2167–2171PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Okushiba S, Kawarada Y, Shichinohe T, Manase H, Kitashiro S, Katoh H (2005) Esophageal delta-shaped anastomosis: a new method of stapled anastomosis for the cervical esophagus and digestive tract. Surg Today 35:341–344PubMedCrossRef Okushiba S, Kawarada Y, Shichinohe T, Manase H, Kitashiro S, Katoh H (2005) Esophageal delta-shaped anastomosis: a new method of stapled anastomosis for the cervical esophagus and digestive tract. Surg Today 35:341–344PubMedCrossRef
16.
go back to reference Steichen FM (1968) The use of staplers in anatomical side-to-side and functional end-to-end enteroanastomoses. Surgery 64:948–953PubMed Steichen FM (1968) The use of staplers in anatomical side-to-side and functional end-to-end enteroanastomoses. Surgery 64:948–953PubMed
17.
go back to reference Matsui H, Uyama I, Sugioka A, Fujita J, Komori Y, Ochiai M, Hasumi A (2002) Linear stapling forms improved anastomoses during esophagojejunostomy after a total gastrectomy. Am J Surg 184:58–60PubMedCrossRef Matsui H, Uyama I, Sugioka A, Fujita J, Komori Y, Ochiai M, Hasumi A (2002) Linear stapling forms improved anastomoses during esophagojejunostomy after a total gastrectomy. Am J Surg 184:58–60PubMedCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Lee IS, Kim TH, Kim KC, Yook JH, Kim BS (2012) Modified techniques and early outcomes of totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy with side-to-side esophagojejunostomy. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 22:876–880PubMedCrossRef Lee IS, Kim TH, Kim KC, Yook JH, Kim BS (2012) Modified techniques and early outcomes of totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy with side-to-side esophagojejunostomy. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 22:876–880PubMedCrossRef
19.
go back to reference Dorsey JS, Esses S, Goldberg M, Stone R (1980) Esophagogastrectomy using the auto suture EEA surgical stapling instrument. Ann Thorac Surg 30:308–312PubMedCrossRef Dorsey JS, Esses S, Goldberg M, Stone R (1980) Esophagogastrectomy using the auto suture EEA surgical stapling instrument. Ann Thorac Surg 30:308–312PubMedCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Wong J, Cheung H, Lui R, Fan YW, Smith A, Siu KF (1987) Esophagogastric anastomosis performed with a stapler: the occurrence of leakage and stricture. Surgery 101:408–415PubMed Wong J, Cheung H, Lui R, Fan YW, Smith A, Siu KF (1987) Esophagogastric anastomosis performed with a stapler: the occurrence of leakage and stricture. Surgery 101:408–415PubMed
Metadata
Title
Outcome of functional end-to-end esophagojejunostomy in totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy
Authors
Yuma Ebihara
Shunichi Okushiba
Yo Kawarada
Shuji Kitashiro
Hiroyuki Katoh
Publication date
01-03-2013
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery / Issue 3/2013
Print ISSN: 1435-2443
Electronic ISSN: 1435-2451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-013-1051-z

Other articles of this Issue 3/2013

Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 3/2013 Go to the issue