Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 2/2008

01-03-2008 | Original Article

Validity of observation interval for synchronous hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer: changes in hepatic and extrahepatic metastatic foci

Authors: Yasuhiro Shimizu, Kenzo Yasui, Tsuyoshi Sano, Takashi Hirai, Yukihide Kanemitsu, Koji Komori, Tomoyuki Kato

Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery | Issue 2/2008

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

In cases of synchronous colorectal hepatic metastases, the primary colorectal cancer maintains a strong influence on the metastases, so the possibility of occult hepatic and extrahepatic metastases must be kept in mind. Our treatment policy has been to reevaluate the metastases at an interval of 3 months after colorectal resection and determine treatment strategy. We examined the validity of observation interval for synchronous hepatic metastases.

Materials and methods

The treatment course was investigated for 36 patients with no extrahepatic lesion remnants at colorectal surgery and a simultaneously resectable liver (H1 group).

Results

In the H1 group, eight patients underwent simultaneous colorectal and hepatic resections, while the treatment course for 28 patients was decided after an interval. Hepatic resection was not indicated in nine of the 28 patients during the interval. New lesions appeared during the interval in seven of 19 interval hepatic resection patients. In 16 (57%) of 28 interval patients, there was a change in the hepatic resection procedure or surgical indications.

Conclusion

Reevaluation after an observation interval allows accurate understanding of the number and location of hepatic metastases and is beneficial in determining candidates for surgery and in selecting treatment plan.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Shimizu Y, Yasui K, Sano T, Hirai T, Kanemitsu Y, Komori K, Kato T (2007) Treatment strategy for synchronous metastases of colorectal cancer: is hepatic resection after an observation interval appropriate? Langenbeck's Arch Surg 392:535–538CrossRef Shimizu Y, Yasui K, Sano T, Hirai T, Kanemitsu Y, Komori K, Kato T (2007) Treatment strategy for synchronous metastases of colorectal cancer: is hepatic resection after an observation interval appropriate? Langenbeck's Arch Surg 392:535–538CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Yasui K, Hirai T, Kato T, Morimoto T, Torii A, Uesaka K, Kodera Y, Yamamura Y, Kito T (1995) Major anatomical hepatic resection with regional lymph node dissection for liver metastases from colorectal cancer. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2:103–107CrossRef Yasui K, Hirai T, Kato T, Morimoto T, Torii A, Uesaka K, Kodera Y, Yamamura Y, Kito T (1995) Major anatomical hepatic resection with regional lymph node dissection for liver metastases from colorectal cancer. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2:103–107CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Yasui K, Hirai T, Kato T, Torii A, Uesaka K, Morimoto T, Kodera Y, Yamamura Y, Kito T, Hamajima N (1997) A new macroscopic classification predicts prognosis for patient with liver metastases from colorectal cancer. Ann Surg 226:582–586PubMedCrossRef Yasui K, Hirai T, Kato T, Torii A, Uesaka K, Morimoto T, Kodera Y, Yamamura Y, Kito T, Hamajima N (1997) A new macroscopic classification predicts prognosis for patient with liver metastases from colorectal cancer. Ann Surg 226:582–586PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Yasui K, Shimizu Y (2005) Surgical treatment for metastatic malignancies. Anatomical resection of liver metastasis: indications and outcomes. Int J Clin Oncol 10:86–96PubMedCrossRef Yasui K, Shimizu Y (2005) Surgical treatment for metastatic malignancies. Anatomical resection of liver metastasis: indications and outcomes. Int J Clin Oncol 10:86–96PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Ambiru S, Miyazaki M, Isono T, Ito H, Nakagawa K, Shimizu H, Kusashio K, Furuya S, Nakajima N (1999) Hepatic resection for colorectal metastases: analysis of prognostic factors. Dis Colon Rectum 42:632–639PubMedCrossRef Ambiru S, Miyazaki M, Isono T, Ito H, Nakagawa K, Shimizu H, Kusashio K, Furuya S, Nakajima N (1999) Hepatic resection for colorectal metastases: analysis of prognostic factors. Dis Colon Rectum 42:632–639PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Seifert JK, Bottger TC, Weigel TF, Gonner U, Junginger T (2000) Prognostic factors following liver resection for hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer. Hepatogastroenterology 47:239–246PubMed Seifert JK, Bottger TC, Weigel TF, Gonner U, Junginger T (2000) Prognostic factors following liver resection for hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer. Hepatogastroenterology 47:239–246PubMed
7.
go back to reference Nakajima Y, Nagao M, Ko S, Kanehiro H, Hisanaga M, Aomatsu Y, Ikeda N, Shibaji T, Ogawa S, Nakano H (2001) Clinical predictors of recurrence site after hepatectomy for metastatic colorectal cancer. Hepatogastroenterology 48:1680–1684PubMed Nakajima Y, Nagao M, Ko S, Kanehiro H, Hisanaga M, Aomatsu Y, Ikeda N, Shibaji T, Ogawa S, Nakano H (2001) Clinical predictors of recurrence site after hepatectomy for metastatic colorectal cancer. Hepatogastroenterology 48:1680–1684PubMed
8.
go back to reference Belli G, D'Agostino A, Ciciliano F, Fantini C, Russolillo N, Belli A (2002) Liver resection for hepatic metastases: 15 years of experience. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 9:607–613PubMedCrossRef Belli G, D'Agostino A, Ciciliano F, Fantini C, Russolillo N, Belli A (2002) Liver resection for hepatic metastases: 15 years of experience. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 9:607–613PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Chua HK, Sondenaa K, Tsiotos GG, Larson DR, Wolff BG, Nagorney DM (2004) Concurrent vs. staged colectomy and hepatectomy for primary colorectal cancer with synchronous hepatic metastases. Dis Colon Rectum 47:1310–1316PubMedCrossRef Chua HK, Sondenaa K, Tsiotos GG, Larson DR, Wolff BG, Nagorney DM (2004) Concurrent vs. staged colectomy and hepatectomy for primary colorectal cancer with synchronous hepatic metastases. Dis Colon Rectum 47:1310–1316PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Tanaka K, Shimada H, Matsuo K, Nagano Y, Endo I, Sekido H, Togo S (2004) Outcome after simultaneous colorectal and hepatic resection for colorectal cancer with synchronous metastases. Surgery 136:650–659PubMedCrossRef Tanaka K, Shimada H, Matsuo K, Nagano Y, Endo I, Sekido H, Togo S (2004) Outcome after simultaneous colorectal and hepatic resection for colorectal cancer with synchronous metastases. Surgery 136:650–659PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Weber JC, Bachellier P, Oussoultzoglou E, Jaeck D (2003) Simultaneous resection of colorectal primary tumour and synchronous liver metastases. Br J Surg 90:956–962PubMedCrossRef Weber JC, Bachellier P, Oussoultzoglou E, Jaeck D (2003) Simultaneous resection of colorectal primary tumour and synchronous liver metastases. Br J Surg 90:956–962PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Martin R, Paty P, Fong Y, Grace A, Cohen A, DeMatteo R, Jarnagin W, Blumgart L (2003) Simultaneous liver and colorectal resections are safe for synchronous colorectal liver metastasis. J Am Coll Surg 197:233–241, discussion 241–242PubMedCrossRef Martin R, Paty P, Fong Y, Grace A, Cohen A, DeMatteo R, Jarnagin W, Blumgart L (2003) Simultaneous liver and colorectal resections are safe for synchronous colorectal liver metastasis. J Am Coll Surg 197:233–241, discussion 241–242PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Lyass S, Zamir G, Matot I, Goitein D, Eid A, Jurim O (2001) Combined colon and hepatic resection for synchronous colorectal liver metastases. J Surg Oncol 78:17–21PubMedCrossRef Lyass S, Zamir G, Matot I, Goitein D, Eid A, Jurim O (2001) Combined colon and hepatic resection for synchronous colorectal liver metastases. J Surg Oncol 78:17–21PubMedCrossRef
14.
go back to reference Lambert LA, Colacchio TA, Barth RJ (2000) Interval hepatic resection of colorectal metastases improves patient selection. Arch Surg 135:473–479, discussion 479–480PubMedCrossRef Lambert LA, Colacchio TA, Barth RJ (2000) Interval hepatic resection of colorectal metastases improves patient selection. Arch Surg 135:473–479, discussion 479–480PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Bismuth H, Castaing D, Traynor O (1988) Surgery for synchronous hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer. Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl 149:144–149PubMedCrossRef Bismuth H, Castaing D, Traynor O (1988) Surgery for synchronous hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer. Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl 149:144–149PubMedCrossRef
16.
go back to reference Beckurts KT, Holscher AH, Thorban S, Bollschweiler E, Siewert JR (1997) Significance of lymph node involvement at the hepatic hilum in the resection of colorectal liver metastases. Br J Surg 84:1081–1084PubMedCrossRef Beckurts KT, Holscher AH, Thorban S, Bollschweiler E, Siewert JR (1997) Significance of lymph node involvement at the hepatic hilum in the resection of colorectal liver metastases. Br J Surg 84:1081–1084PubMedCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Hananel N, Garzon J, Gordon PH (1995) Hepatic resection for colorectal liver metastases. Am Surg 61:444–447PubMed Hananel N, Garzon J, Gordon PH (1995) Hepatic resection for colorectal liver metastases. Am Surg 61:444–447PubMed
18.
go back to reference Scheele J, Stang R, Altendorf-Hofmann A, Paul M (1995) Resection of colorectal liver metastases. World J Surg 19:59–71PubMedCrossRef Scheele J, Stang R, Altendorf-Hofmann A, Paul M (1995) Resection of colorectal liver metastases. World J Surg 19:59–71PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Validity of observation interval for synchronous hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer: changes in hepatic and extrahepatic metastatic foci
Authors
Yasuhiro Shimizu
Kenzo Yasui
Tsuyoshi Sano
Takashi Hirai
Yukihide Kanemitsu
Koji Komori
Tomoyuki Kato
Publication date
01-03-2008
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery / Issue 2/2008
Print ISSN: 1435-2443
Electronic ISSN: 1435-2451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-007-0258-2

Other articles of this Issue 2/2008

Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 2/2008 Go to the issue