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European Journal of Applied Physiology

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01-08-2020 | Original Article

A short set configuration attenuates the cardiac parasympathetic withdrawal after a whole-body resistance training session

Authors: María Rúa-Alonso, Xian Mayo, Jorge Mota, J. Derek Kingsley, Eliseo Iglesias-Soler

Published in: European Journal of Applied Physiology | Issue 8/2020

Abstract

Purpose

We aimed to analyse the acute effects of set configuration on cardiac parasympathetic modulation and blood pressure (BP) after a whole-body resistance training (RT) session.

Methods

Thirty-two participants (23 men and 9 women) performed one control (CON) and two RT sessions differing in the set configuration but with the same intensity (15RM load), volume (200 repetitions) and total resting time (360 s between sets for each exercise and 3 min between exercises): a long set configuration (LSC: 4 sets of 10 repetitions with 2 resting minutes) and a short set configuration session (SSC, 8 sets of 5 repetitions with 51 resting seconds). Heart rate variability, baroreflex sensitivity, the low frequency of systolic blood pressure oscillations (LFSBP), BP and lactatemia were evaluated before and after the sessions and mechanical performance was evaluated during exercise.

Results

LSC induced greater reductions on cardiac parasympathetic modulation versus SSC after the session and the CON (p < 0.001 to p = 0.024). However, no LFSBP and BP significant changes were observed. Furthermore, LSC caused a higher lactate production (p < 0.001) and velocity loss (p ≤ 0.001) in comparison with SSC.

Conclusion

These findings suggest that SSC attenuates the reduction of cardiac parasympathetic modulation after a whole-body RT, improving the mechanical performance and decreasing the glycolytic involvement, without alterations regarding vascular tone and BP.

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Title: A short set configuration attenuates the cardiac parasympathetic withdrawal after a whole-body resistance training session
Authors: María Rúa-Alonso
Xian Mayo
Jorge Mota
J. Derek Kingsley
Eliseo Iglesias-Soler
Publication date: 01-08-2020
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in: European Journal of Applied Physiology / Issue 8/2020
Print ISSN: 1439-6319
Electronic ISSN: 1439-6327
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-020-04424-3

At a glance: The ONWARDS insulin icodec trials

Springer Medicine

A short set configuration attenuates the cardiac parasympathetic withdrawal after a whole-body resistance training session

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

At a glance: The ONWARDS insulin icodec trials

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

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