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European Journal of Applied Physiology

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01-06-2014 | Original Article

A new paradigm of neuromuscular electrical stimulation for the quadriceps femoris muscle

Authors: Nicola A. Maffiuletti, Isabelle Vivodtzev, Marco A. Minetto, Nicolas Place

Published in: European Journal of Applied Physiology | Issue 6/2014

Abstract

Purpose

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) with large electrodes and multiple current pathways (m-NMES) has recently been proposed as a valid alternative to conventional NMES (c-NMES) for quadriceps muscle (re)training. The main aim of this study was to compare discomfort, evoked force and fatigue between m-NMES and c-NMES of the quadriceps femoris muscle in healthy subjects.

Methods

Ten healthy subjects completed two experimental sessions (c-NMES and m-NMES), that were randomly presented in a cross-over design. Maximal electrically evoked force at pain threshold, self-reported discomfort at different levels of evoked force, and fatigue-induced force declines during and following a series of 20 NMES contractions were compared between c-NMES and m-NMES.

Results

m-NMES resulted in greater evoked force (P < 0.05) and lower discomfort in comparison to c-NMES (P < 0.05–0.001), but fatigue time course and magnitude did not differ between the two conditions.

Conclusions

The use of quadriceps m-NMES appears legitimate for (re)training purposes because it generated stronger contractions and was less discomfortable than c-NMES (due to multiple current pathways and/or lower current density with larger electrodes).

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Title: A new paradigm of neuromuscular electrical stimulation for the quadriceps femoris muscle
Authors: Nicola A. Maffiuletti
Isabelle Vivodtzev
Marco A. Minetto
Nicolas Place
Publication date: 01-06-2014
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in: European Journal of Applied Physiology / Issue 6/2014
Print ISSN: 1439-6319
Electronic ISSN: 1439-6327
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-014-2849-2

At a glance: The ONWARDS insulin icodec trials

Springer Medicine

A new paradigm of neuromuscular electrical stimulation for the quadriceps femoris muscle

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

At a glance: The ONWARDS insulin icodec trials

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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