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Published in: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health 4/2004

01-05-2004 | Original Article

Acute pulmonary toxicity following occupational exposure to a floor stain protector in the building industry in Switzerland

Authors: Catherine Lazor-Blanchet, Sophie Rusca, David Vernez, Raymond Berry, Eric Albrecht, Pierre-Olivier Droz, Marcel-André Boillat

Published in: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health | Issue 4/2004

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Abstract

Background

Waterproofing agents are widely applied to leather and textile garments; they are also used as floor stain protectors by professionals. Acute respiratory injury is described in three cases of young healthy adults following occupational inhalation of a new waterproofing formulation containing an acrylate fluoropolymer. Within 1 or 2 h after exposure they developed a rapidly progressive dyspnoea; two of them had hypoxaemia and flu-like reactions. All patients improved with supportive treatment in a few days. The mechanism of toxicity is still under investigation, but experimental data suggest the role of this new acrylate fluoropolymer.

Conclusion

Tilers should be warned against spraying floor stain repellents; there is also a need to make consumers aware that the spraying of waterproofing agents in a closed environment and concomitant smoking should be avoided.
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Metadata
Title
Acute pulmonary toxicity following occupational exposure to a floor stain protector in the building industry in Switzerland
Authors
Catherine Lazor-Blanchet
Sophie Rusca
David Vernez
Raymond Berry
Eric Albrecht
Pierre-Olivier Droz
Marcel-André Boillat
Publication date
01-05-2004
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health / Issue 4/2004
Print ISSN: 0340-0131
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1246
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00420-004-0505-6

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