Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 7/2011

01-07-2011 | Case Report

Use of intravitreal triamcinolone and bevacizumab in Coats' disease with central macular edema

Authors: Michael R. R. Böhm, Constantin E. Uhlig

Published in: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology | Issue 7/2011

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Intravitreal application of triamcinolone and bevacizumab in Coats' disease with macular edema to improve visual outcome.

Methods

Testing of best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), ophthalmoscopy, optical coherence tomography, fluorescein angiography, 30° perimetry, and full-field electroretinography were performed at initial and follow-up visits. Medical treatment consisted of intravitreal injection of 1.25 mg bevazicumab and 1.25 mg triamcinolone, followed by intravitreal injections of 1.25 mg bevazicumab at weeks 4 and 10. Follow-up was 87 weeks.

Results

Perimetric results, including a temporal absolute scotoma and reduced electroretinographic amplitudes (photopic and scotopic conditions), did not significantly change during the follow-up, but foveal retinal thickness decreased from 505 μm to 212 μm, and BCVA increased from 0.3 at baseline to 1.25 and remained stable during subsequent follow-up.

Conclusions

Combined intravitreal treatment with bevacizumab and triamcinolone resulted in significant decrease of central retinal thickness and improved visual acuity in this case report. Severe local or systemic side-effects were not observed.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Haik BG (1991) Advanced Coats’ disease. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 89:371–475PubMed Haik BG (1991) Advanced Coats’ disease. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 89:371–475PubMed
2.
go back to reference Shields AS, Shields CL, Honovar SG, Demirci H, Cater J (2001) Classification and management of coats disease: the 2000 Proctor Lecture. Am J Ophthalmol 131:572–583PubMedCrossRef Shields AS, Shields CL, Honovar SG, Demirci H, Cater J (2001) Classification and management of coats disease: the 2000 Proctor Lecture. Am J Ophthalmol 131:572–583PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Andreoli CM, Miller JW (2007) Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy for ocular neovascular disease. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 18:502–508PubMedCrossRef Andreoli CM, Miller JW (2007) Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy for ocular neovascular disease. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 18:502–508PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Kim R (2007) Introduction, mechanism of action and rationale for anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs in age-related macular degeneration. Indian J Ophthalmol 55:413–415PubMedCrossRef Kim R (2007) Introduction, mechanism of action and rationale for anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs in age-related macular degeneration. Indian J Ophthalmol 55:413–415PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Jonas J (2004) Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide as treatment for extensive exudative retinal detachment. Br J Ophthalmol 88:587–588PubMedCrossRef Jonas J (2004) Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide as treatment for extensive exudative retinal detachment. Br J Ophthalmol 88:587–588PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Jarin RR, Teoh SCB, Lim TH (2006) Resolution of severe macular oedema in adult Coats' syndrome with high-dose intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide. Eye 20:163–165PubMedCrossRef Jarin RR, Teoh SCB, Lim TH (2006) Resolution of severe macular oedema in adult Coats' syndrome with high-dose intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide. Eye 20:163–165PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Sun Y, Jain A, Moshfeghi M (2007) Elevated vascular endothelial growth factor levels in Coats' disease: rapid response to pegaptanib sodium. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 245:1387–1388PubMedCrossRef Sun Y, Jain A, Moshfeghi M (2007) Elevated vascular endothelial growth factor levels in Coats' disease: rapid response to pegaptanib sodium. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 245:1387–1388PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Alvarez-Riveria LG, Abraham-Marini ML, Flores-Orta HJ, Mayorquin-Ruiz M, Cortés-Luna CF (2008) Coats' disease treated with bevacizumab (Avastin®). Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol 83:329–332CrossRef Alvarez-Riveria LG, Abraham-Marini ML, Flores-Orta HJ, Mayorquin-Ruiz M, Cortés-Luna CF (2008) Coats' disease treated with bevacizumab (Avastin®). Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol 83:329–332CrossRef
9.
go back to reference He YG, Wang H, Zhao B, Bahl D, McClustkey J (2010) Elevated vascular endothelial growth factor level in Coats' disease and possible therapeutic role of bevacizumab. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 248:1519–1521PubMedCrossRef He YG, Wang H, Zhao B, Bahl D, McClustkey J (2010) Elevated vascular endothelial growth factor level in Coats' disease and possible therapeutic role of bevacizumab. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 248:1519–1521PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Use of intravitreal triamcinolone and bevacizumab in Coats' disease with central macular edema
Authors
Michael R. R. Böhm
Constantin E. Uhlig
Publication date
01-07-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology / Issue 7/2011
Print ISSN: 0721-832X
Electronic ISSN: 1435-702X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-011-1629-5

Other articles of this Issue 7/2011

Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 7/2011 Go to the issue