01-07-2019 | Case Report
Non-pathological complete paternal uniparental isodisomy of chromosome 2 revealed in a maternity testing case
Published in: International Journal of Legal Medicine | Issue 4/2019
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We present a duo paternity test case to assess the biological relationship between a woman and her female child. After analyzing 57 autosomal and 19 X-chromosomal short tandem repeat loci, mother–daughter exclusions were discovered at four loci, which were all located on chromosome 2. Further testing of whole-genome single nucleotide polymorphisms confirmed that the daughter had complete uniparental disomy (UPD) of chromosome 2. This study presents a cautionary case demonstrating that hasty decisions of parentage exclusion should not be made when genetic markers on the same chromosome do not conform to Mendel’s laws due to UPD.