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Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 11/2015

01-11-2015 | Head and Neck

The effects of indwelling voice prosthesis on the quality of life, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem in patients with total laryngectomy

Authors: Beldan Polat, Kadir Serkan Orhan, Mustafa Caner Kesimli, Yasemin Gorgulu, Murat Ulusan, Kemal Deger

Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology | Issue 11/2015

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Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effects of voice rehabilitation with indwelling voice prosthesis on quality of life, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, and sexual functions in laryngectomy patients. Provox-1™ was applied to 30 patients who underwent total laryngectomy by opening a tracheoesophageal fistula. WHO Quality of Life-BREF, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Arizona Sexual Experience Scale forms were asked to be filled out by the patients before voice prosthesis application. These tests were asked to be filled out again 3 months later after the voice prosthesis application. Paired samples and Wilcoxon tests were used to compare before and after operation values. Indwelling voice prosthesis was found to improve quality of life, self-esteem, and sexual function (p < 0.05). Additionally, symptoms of depression and anxiety were regressed (p < 0.05). Indwelling voice prosthesis was found to especially increase the quality of life and decrease depression (p < 0.05). This study is an uncontrolled single-arm study comparing patients’ psychosocial statuses pre- and post-voice prosthesis.
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Metadata
Title
The effects of indwelling voice prosthesis on the quality of life, depressive symptoms, and self-esteem in patients with total laryngectomy
Authors
Beldan Polat
Kadir Serkan Orhan
Mustafa Caner Kesimli
Yasemin Gorgulu
Murat Ulusan
Kemal Deger
Publication date
01-11-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology / Issue 11/2015
Print ISSN: 0937-4477
Electronic ISSN: 1434-4726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-014-3335-5

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