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Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 4/2015

01-04-2015 | Gynecologic Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine

Serum levels of fetuin A are increased in women with gestational diabetes mellitus

Authors: Ozlem Turhan Iyidir, Ceyla Konca Degertekin, Banu Aktas Yilmaz, Alev E. Altinova, Fusun B. Toruner, Nuray Bozkurt, Goksun Ayvaz, Mujde Akturk

Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Issue 4/2015

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Abstract

Purpose

Fetuin A is associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). We aimed to investigate circulating fetuin A concentrations in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).

Methods

Serum fetuin A levels were studied in 26 pregnant women with GDM and 24 healthy pregnant women between 24th and 28th gestational weeks. Fetuin A levels were also evaluated in 18 of women with GDM at postpartum.

Results

Fetuin A concentrations were significantly increased in women with GDM compared to healthy pregnant women (35.0 ± 3.2 vs. 32.0 ± 4.4 ng/ml; p = 0.01). Also, fetuin A levels in women with GDM significantly decreased at postpartum period (35.0 ± 3.2 vs. 31.7 ± 3.9 ng/ml; p = 0.001). In whole pregnant women, there were positive correlations between fetuin A and HbA1c (r = 0.418, p = 0.002), total cholesterol (r = 0.332, p = 0.018) and triglycerides (r = 0.306, p = 0.031). Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that HbA1c was the important predictor of circulating fetuin A level (beta = 0.375, p = 0.01).

Conclusion

In conclusion, our results indicate that serum fetuin A concentrations are increased in women with GDM and decreased after delivery. Therefore, fetuin A might have a role in the development of insulin resistance and the metabolic changes in GDM.
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Metadata
Title
Serum levels of fetuin A are increased in women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Authors
Ozlem Turhan Iyidir
Ceyla Konca Degertekin
Banu Aktas Yilmaz
Alev E. Altinova
Fusun B. Toruner
Nuray Bozkurt
Goksun Ayvaz
Mujde Akturk
Publication date
01-04-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics / Issue 4/2015
Print ISSN: 0932-0067
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-014-3490-3

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