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Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 5/2011

01-05-2011 | Gynecologic Oncology

Palliative pelvic exenteration for patients with gynecological malignancies

Authors: Gustavo Cardoso Guimarães, Glauco Baiocchi, Fabio Oliveira Ferreira, Lillian Yuri Kumagai, Carlos Chaves Fallopa, Samuel Aguiar, Benedito Mauro Rossi, Fernando Augusto Soares, Ademar Lopes

Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Issue 5/2011

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Abstract

Purpose

To evaluate the results of palliative pelvic exenteration in patients with gynecologic tumors.

Methods

A retrospective analysis was carried out in 13 patients from January 2000 to December 2007. The procedure was considered palliative because of distant metastatic disease or unresectable pelvic wall disease. Patients presented with bleeding, fistula, malodorous discharge or untreatable pain.

Result

Overall complication rate was 38.4%. Mean follow-up time was 8 months. Actuarial 2 years overall survival was 15.4%. Six patients survived more than 5 months and three more than 12 months. All achieved symptoms control and favorable impact in quality of life. Two patients are with stable disease after 26 and 28 months.

Conclusions

Palliative exenteration is a procedure with high morbidity and mortality rates and should only be offered to highly selected patients. The role of exenterative surgery in relieving severe symptoms in patients with incurable disease is yet to be established.
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Metadata
Title
Palliative pelvic exenteration for patients with gynecological malignancies
Authors
Gustavo Cardoso Guimarães
Glauco Baiocchi
Fabio Oliveira Ferreira
Lillian Yuri Kumagai
Carlos Chaves Fallopa
Samuel Aguiar
Benedito Mauro Rossi
Fernando Augusto Soares
Ademar Lopes
Publication date
01-05-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics / Issue 5/2011
Print ISSN: 0932-0067
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-010-1544-8

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