Published in:
Open Access
01-04-2010 | Trauma Surgery
Anterior-inferior plating of middle-third fractures of the clavicle
Authors:
Chin-En Chen, Rei-Jahn Juhn, Jih-Yang Ko
Published in:
Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery
|
Issue 4/2010
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Abstract
Introduction
Various techniques have been reported for the treatment of middle-third clavicle (collar bone) fractures. This prospective study was conducted to evaluate the results of anterior-inferior plating using a 3.5-mm reconstruction plate for the treatment of middle-third clavicle fractures.
Patients and methods
Twenty-six patients with middle-third clavicle fractures were treated with anterior-inferior plating. The indications for surgery included complete displacement, severe comminution, and marked shortening of the clavicle (>2 cm).
Results
The mean time to union was 14 weeks (range 8–20 weeks). At the time of latest follow-up, all of the patients had returned to their pre-injury activity level. The plates were removed in ten patients after the fractures healed. No patients required plate removal due to implant-related problems.
Conclusion
Anterior-inferior plating is an effective treatment modality for middle-third clavicle fractures, with few complications and early return of shoulder function. The procedure provides stable fixation, avoids risk to vital structures below the clavicle, and is associated with a low rate of implant-prominence problems.