Skip to main content
Top
Published in: International Journal of Colorectal Disease 6/2018

01-06-2018 | Original Article

Recurrence rate of lateral margin-positive cases after en bloc endoscopic submucosal dissection of colorectal neoplasia

Authors: Seohyun Lee, Jihun Kim, Jae Seung Soh, Jungho Bae, Sung Wook Hwang, Sang Hyoung Park, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Dong-Hoon Yang

Published in: International Journal of Colorectal Disease | Issue 6/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

We aimed to evaluate the recurrence rate of colorectal neoplasia showing histologic lateral margin involvement after en bloc endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD).

Methods

We reviewed 527 colorectal lesions that were removed by en bloc ESD from 2005 to 2013 and followed by endoscopy. Based on the postprocedural pathologic reports, the lesions were categorized as follows: lesions with clear deep and positive lateral margins (n = 63) and lesions with R0 resection (n = 299).

Results

The tumor size was 45.7 ± 21.1 mm in the lateral margin-positive group and 30.6 ± 15.1 in the R0 group (P < 0.001). Procedure time was longer in the lateral margin-positive group than in the R0 group (94.3 ± 75.1 vs. 54.1 ± 48.9 min; P < 0.001). Lateral margin positivity was associated with ESD time ≥ 120 min in the multivariate analysis. Compared with 0-I morphology, LST-G was significantly associated with the lateral margin positivity. The volume of ESD experience in endoscopists may also be associated with the lateral margin positivity. Histologic reassessment of the specimen suggested that 32.2% of lateral margin-positive cases based on the initial pathology report were false-positive lateral margin involvement. The 5-year cumulative recurrence rate was 0.6% in the R0 group and 5% in the margin-positive group (P = 0.198).

Conclusions

The local recurrence rate was not higher in lateral margin-positive cases than in R0 resection cases if the colorectal epithelial neoplasia was removed in an en bloc manner using ESD. Meticulous pathologic interpretation may reduce unnecessarily frequent surveillance after en bloc ESD.
Literature
2.
go back to reference Fujishiro M, Yahagi N, Nakamura M, Kakushima N, Kodashima S, Ono S, Kobayashi K, Hashimoto T, Yamamichi N, Tateishi A, Shimizu Y, Oka M, Ogura K, Kawabe T, Ichinose M, Omata M (2006) Endoscopic submucosal dissection for rectal epithelial neoplasia. Endoscopy 38(5):493–497. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-925398 CrossRefPubMed Fujishiro M, Yahagi N, Nakamura M, Kakushima N, Kodashima S, Ono S, Kobayashi K, Hashimoto T, Yamamichi N, Tateishi A, Shimizu Y, Oka M, Ogura K, Kawabe T, Ichinose M, Omata M (2006) Endoscopic submucosal dissection for rectal epithelial neoplasia. Endoscopy 38(5):493–497. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1055/​s-2006-925398 CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Saito Y, Fukuzawa M, Matsuda T, Fukunaga S, Sakamoto T, Uraoka T, Nakajima T, Ikehara H, Fu KI, Itoi T, Fujii T (2010) Clinical outcome of endoscopic submucosal dissection versus endoscopic mucosal resection of large colorectal tumors as determined by curative resection. Surg Endosc 24(2):343–352. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-009-0562-8 CrossRefPubMed Saito Y, Fukuzawa M, Matsuda T, Fukunaga S, Sakamoto T, Uraoka T, Nakajima T, Ikehara H, Fu KI, Itoi T, Fujii T (2010) Clinical outcome of endoscopic submucosal dissection versus endoscopic mucosal resection of large colorectal tumors as determined by curative resection. Surg Endosc 24(2):343–352. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s00464-009-0562-8 CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Oka S, Tanaka S, Kanao H, Ishikawa H, Watanabe T, Igarashi M, Saito Y, Ikematsu H, Kobayashi K, Inoue Y, Yahagi N, Tsuda S, Simizu S, Iishi H, Yamano H, Kudo SE, Tsuruta O, Tamura S, Saito Y, Cho E, Fujii T, Sano Y, Nakamura H, Sugihara K, Muto T (2010) Current status in the occurrence of postoperative bleeding, perforation and residual/local recurrence during colonoscopic treatment in Japan. Dig Endosc 22(4):376–380. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1443-1661.2010.01016.x CrossRefPubMed Oka S, Tanaka S, Kanao H, Ishikawa H, Watanabe T, Igarashi M, Saito Y, Ikematsu H, Kobayashi K, Inoue Y, Yahagi N, Tsuda S, Simizu S, Iishi H, Yamano H, Kudo SE, Tsuruta O, Tamura S, Saito Y, Cho E, Fujii T, Sano Y, Nakamura H, Sugihara K, Muto T (2010) Current status in the occurrence of postoperative bleeding, perforation and residual/local recurrence during colonoscopic treatment in Japan. Dig Endosc 22(4):376–380. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​j.​1443-1661.​2010.​01016.​x CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Yang DH, Jeong GH, Song Y, Park SH, Park SK, Kim JW, Jung KW, Kim KJ, Ye BD, Myung SJ, Yang SK, Kim JH, Park YS, Byeon JS (2015) The feasibility of performing colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection without previous experience in performing gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection. Dig Dis Sci 60(11):3431–3441. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-015-3755-0 CrossRefPubMed Yang DH, Jeong GH, Song Y, Park SH, Park SK, Kim JW, Jung KW, Kim KJ, Ye BD, Myung SJ, Yang SK, Kim JH, Park YS, Byeon JS (2015) The feasibility of performing colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection without previous experience in performing gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection. Dig Dis Sci 60(11):3431–3441. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s10620-015-3755-0 CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Bae JH, Yang DH, Lee JY, Soh JS, Lee S, Lee HS, Lee HJ, Park SH, Kim KJ, Ye BD, Myung SJ, Yang SK, Kim JH, Byeon JS (2016) Clinical outcomes of endoscopic submucosal dissection for large colorectal neoplasms: a comparison of protruding and laterally spreading tumors. Surg Endosc 30(4):1619–1628. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-015-4392-6 CrossRefPubMed Bae JH, Yang DH, Lee JY, Soh JS, Lee S, Lee HS, Lee HJ, Park SH, Kim KJ, Ye BD, Myung SJ, Yang SK, Kim JH, Byeon JS (2016) Clinical outcomes of endoscopic submucosal dissection for large colorectal neoplasms: a comparison of protruding and laterally spreading tumors. Surg Endosc 30(4):1619–1628. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s00464-015-4392-6 CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Schlemper RJ, Riddell RH, Kato Y, Borchard F, Cooper HS, Dawsey SM, Dixon MF, Fenoglio-Preiser CM, Fléjou JF, Geboes K, Hattori T, Hirota T, Itabashi M, Iwafuchi M, Iwashita A, Kim YI, Kirchner T, Klimpfinger M, Koike M, Lauwers GY, Lewin KJ, Oberhuber G, Offner F, Price AB, Rubio CA, Shimizu M, Shimoda T, Sipponen P, Solcia E, Stolte M, Watanabe H, Yamabe H (2000) The Vienna classification of gastrointestinal epithelial neoplasia. Gut 47(2):251–255CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Schlemper RJ, Riddell RH, Kato Y, Borchard F, Cooper HS, Dawsey SM, Dixon MF, Fenoglio-Preiser CM, Fléjou JF, Geboes K, Hattori T, Hirota T, Itabashi M, Iwafuchi M, Iwashita A, Kim YI, Kirchner T, Klimpfinger M, Koike M, Lauwers GY, Lewin KJ, Oberhuber G, Offner F, Price AB, Rubio CA, Shimizu M, Shimoda T, Sipponen P, Solcia E, Stolte M, Watanabe H, Yamabe H (2000) The Vienna classification of gastrointestinal epithelial neoplasia. Gut 47(2):251–255CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
12.
go back to reference Japanese Research Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (1983) General rules for clinical and pathological studies on cancer of the colon, rectum and anus. Part I. Clinical classification. Jpn J Surg 13(6):557–573CrossRef Japanese Research Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (1983) General rules for clinical and pathological studies on cancer of the colon, rectum and anus. Part I. Clinical classification. Jpn J Surg 13(6):557–573CrossRef
14.
16.
go back to reference Engel J, Kerr J, Schlesinger-Raab A, Eckel R, Sauer H, Holzel D (2003) Quality of life in rectal cancer patients: a four-year prospective study. Ann Surg 238(2):203–213PubMedPubMedCentral Engel J, Kerr J, Schlesinger-Raab A, Eckel R, Sauer H, Holzel D (2003) Quality of life in rectal cancer patients: a four-year prospective study. Ann Surg 238(2):203–213PubMedPubMedCentral
19.
go back to reference Takeuchi Y, Iishi H, Tanaka S, Saito Y, Ikematsu H, Kudo SE, Sano Y, Hisabe T, Yahagi N, Saitoh Y, Igarashi M, Kobayashi K, Yamano H, Shimizu S, Tsuruta O, Inoue Y, Watanabe T, Nakamura H, Fujii T, Uedo N, Shimokawa T, Ishikawa H, Sugihara K (2014) Factors associated with technical difficulties and adverse events of colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection: retrospective exploratory factor analysis of a multicenter prospective cohort. Int J Color Dis 29(10):1275–1284. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-014-1947-2 CrossRef Takeuchi Y, Iishi H, Tanaka S, Saito Y, Ikematsu H, Kudo SE, Sano Y, Hisabe T, Yahagi N, Saitoh Y, Igarashi M, Kobayashi K, Yamano H, Shimizu S, Tsuruta O, Inoue Y, Watanabe T, Nakamura H, Fujii T, Uedo N, Shimokawa T, Ishikawa H, Sugihara K (2014) Factors associated with technical difficulties and adverse events of colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection: retrospective exploratory factor analysis of a multicenter prospective cohort. Int J Color Dis 29(10):1275–1284. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s00384-014-1947-2 CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Toyonaga T, Man-i M, Fujita T, East J, Nishino E, Ono W, Morita Y, Sanuki T, Yoshida M, Kutsumi H, Inokuchi H, Azuma T (2010) Retrospective study of technical aspects and complications of endoscopic submucosal dissection for laterally spreading tumors of the colorectum. Endoscopy 42(9):714–722. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0030-1255654 CrossRefPubMed Toyonaga T, Man-i M, Fujita T, East J, Nishino E, Ono W, Morita Y, Sanuki T, Yoshida M, Kutsumi H, Inokuchi H, Azuma T (2010) Retrospective study of technical aspects and complications of endoscopic submucosal dissection for laterally spreading tumors of the colorectum. Endoscopy 42(9):714–722. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1055/​s-0030-1255654 CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Engstrom PF, Arnoletti JP, Benson AB 3rd et al (2009) NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology: colon cancer. J Natl Compr Cancer Netw 7(8):778–831CrossRef Engstrom PF, Arnoletti JP, Benson AB 3rd et al (2009) NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology: colon cancer. J Natl Compr Cancer Netw 7(8):778–831CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Engstrom PF, Arnoletti JP, Benson AB 3rd et al (2009) NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology: rectal cancer. J Natl Compr Cancer Netw 7(8):838–881CrossRef Engstrom PF, Arnoletti JP, Benson AB 3rd et al (2009) NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology: rectal cancer. J Natl Compr Cancer Netw 7(8):838–881CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Shinhata H, Yamamoto H, Sunada K et al (2015) Advanced rectal carcinoma caused by tumor cell implantation after curative endoscopic submucosal dissection of an intramucosal rectal carcinoma. Endoscopy 47 Suppl 1 UCTN:E192-194. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1377211 Shinhata H, Yamamoto H, Sunada K et al (2015) Advanced rectal carcinoma caused by tumor cell implantation after curative endoscopic submucosal dissection of an intramucosal rectal carcinoma. Endoscopy 47 Suppl 1 UCTN:E192-194. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1055/​s-0034-1377211
30.
go back to reference Tanaka S, Kashida H, Saito Y, Yahagi N, Yamano H, Saito S, Hisabe T, Yao T, Watanabe M, Yoshida M, Kudo SE, Tsuruta O, Sugihara KI, Watanabe T, Saitoh Y, Igarashi M, Toyonaga T, Ajioka Y, Ichinose M, Matsui T, Sugita A, Sugano K, Fujimoto K, Tajiri H (2015) JGES guidelines for colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection/endoscopic mucosal resection. Dig Endosc 27(4):417–434. https://doi.org/10.1111/den.12456 CrossRefPubMed Tanaka S, Kashida H, Saito Y, Yahagi N, Yamano H, Saito S, Hisabe T, Yao T, Watanabe M, Yoshida M, Kudo SE, Tsuruta O, Sugihara KI, Watanabe T, Saitoh Y, Igarashi M, Toyonaga T, Ajioka Y, Ichinose M, Matsui T, Sugita A, Sugano K, Fujimoto K, Tajiri H (2015) JGES guidelines for colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection/endoscopic mucosal resection. Dig Endosc 27(4):417–434. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​den.​12456 CrossRefPubMed
31.
go back to reference Pimentel-Nunes P, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Ponchon T, Repici A, Vieth M, de Ceglie A, Amato A, Berr F, Bhandari P, Bialek A, Conio M, Haringsma J, Langner C, Meisner S, Messmann H, Morino M, Neuhaus H, Piessevaux H, Rugge M, Saunders B, Robaszkiewicz M, Seewald S, Kashin S, Dumonceau JM, Hassan C, Deprez P (2015) Endoscopic submucosal dissection: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) guideline. Endoscopy 47(9):829–854. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1392882 CrossRefPubMed Pimentel-Nunes P, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Ponchon T, Repici A, Vieth M, de Ceglie A, Amato A, Berr F, Bhandari P, Bialek A, Conio M, Haringsma J, Langner C, Meisner S, Messmann H, Morino M, Neuhaus H, Piessevaux H, Rugge M, Saunders B, Robaszkiewicz M, Seewald S, Kashin S, Dumonceau JM, Hassan C, Deprez P (2015) Endoscopic submucosal dissection: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) guideline. Endoscopy 47(9):829–854. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1055/​s-0034-1392882 CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Recurrence rate of lateral margin-positive cases after en bloc endoscopic submucosal dissection of colorectal neoplasia
Authors
Seohyun Lee
Jihun Kim
Jae Seung Soh
Jungho Bae
Sung Wook Hwang
Sang Hyoung Park
Byong Duk Ye
Jeong-Sik Byeon
Seung-Jae Myung
Suk-Kyun Yang
Dong-Hoon Yang
Publication date
01-06-2018
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
International Journal of Colorectal Disease / Issue 6/2018
Print ISSN: 0179-1958
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1262
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-018-3012-z

Other articles of this Issue 6/2018

International Journal of Colorectal Disease 6/2018 Go to the issue