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Published in: International Journal of Colorectal Disease 1/2008

01-01-2008 | Original Article

Survivin, p53, and Ki-67 as predictors of histopathologic response in locally advanced rectal cancer treated with preoperative chemoradiotherapy

Authors: Cem Terzi, Aras Emre Canda, Ozgul Sagol, Koray Atila, Devrim Sonmez, Mehmet Fuzun, Ilknur B. Gorken, Ilhan Oztop, Funda Obuz

Published in: International Journal of Colorectal Disease | Issue 1/2008

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Abstract

Purpose

The ability to predict response to chemoradiotherapy before the treatment may allow protecting poorly responding patients from the side effects of neoadjuvant treatment. Several molecular markers have been proposed to radio and chemosensitivity of rectal cancer. In this study, from pre-irradiation tumor biopsies, a novel and promising candidate factor survivin, and p53 and Ki-67 were assessed as predictors of response to preoperative chemoradiotherapy.

Materials and methods

Expression of each marker was evaluated by immunohistochemistry on pretreatment biopsies from 37 patients having rectal cancer treated with preoperative chemoradiotherapy and curative surgery. Treatment response was assessed histopathologically in the resected surgical specimen.

Results

There was no correlation between expression of p53, Ki-67, and survivin with response to preoperative chemoradiotherapy and prognosis.

Conclusions

Our data suggest that these molecular markers are not helpful to identify patients who would have benefit from neoadjuvant treatment of rectal cancer. Further investigations are necessary to select patients for preoperative treatment based on analysis of the preoperative biopsies.
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Metadata
Title
Survivin, p53, and Ki-67 as predictors of histopathologic response in locally advanced rectal cancer treated with preoperative chemoradiotherapy
Authors
Cem Terzi
Aras Emre Canda
Ozgul Sagol
Koray Atila
Devrim Sonmez
Mehmet Fuzun
Ilknur B. Gorken
Ilhan Oztop
Funda Obuz
Publication date
01-01-2008
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Journal of Colorectal Disease / Issue 1/2008
Print ISSN: 0179-1958
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1262
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-007-0376-x

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