Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Pediatric Surgery International 4/2014

01-04-2014 | Original Article

Endoscopic correction of complex cases of vesicoureteral reflux utilizing Vantris as a new non-biodegradable tissue-augmenting substance

Authors: Boris Chertin, Wael Abu Arafeh, Stanislav Kocherov

Published in: Pediatric Surgery International | Issue 4/2014

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

We aimed to evaluate prospectively the efficacy of Vantris as a new non-biodegradable tissue-augmenting substance in children with complex cases of VUR.

Materials and methods

Over the last 4 years, 37 children (28 female and 9 male) with a mean age of 5.8 ± 3.1 years (mean ± SD) underwent endoscopic correction of complex VUR. A total of 38 renal refluxing units (RRU) was treated as 5 had persistent reflux after open surgery, 16 had duplication, 4 had Hutch diverticulum, 6 had small poorly functioning kidneys (less than 20 % of relative renal function) with grade V VUR, 2 had ureterocele after puncture, 3 had persistent stump reflux, 1 had prune belly syndrome, and 1 had urogenital sinus. VUR was Grade I in 2, Grade II in 9, Grade III in 11, Grade IV in 10, and Grade V in 6 RRU, respectively.

Results

The reflux was corrected in 34 (89.4 %) RRU after a single injection, after second injection in 2 (5.3 %) RRU. In 2 (5.3 %) RRU, VUR downgraded to Grade I (1RRU) and Grade II (1RRU) and they were taken off antibiotic prophylaxis. VCUG was performed in 11 (73.3 %) of 15 children who completed 1 year and in 3 (33.3 %) of 9 who completed 3 years of follow up as a part of the routine protocol. None showed VUR recurrence. US demonstrated normal appearance of kidneys in all patients.

Conclusion

Our data show that Vantris injection provides a high level of reflux resolution in complex cases of VUR.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Chertin B, Puri P (2002) Endoscopic management of vesicoureteral reflux: does it stand the test of time? Eur Urol 42(6):598–606PubMedCrossRef Chertin B, Puri P (2002) Endoscopic management of vesicoureteral reflux: does it stand the test of time? Eur Urol 42(6):598–606PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Kirsch AJ, Perez-Brayfield M, Smith EA et al (2004) The modified STING procedure to correct vesicoureteral reflux: improved results with submucosal implantation within the intramural ureter. J Urol 171:2413–2416PubMedCrossRef Kirsch AJ, Perez-Brayfield M, Smith EA et al (2004) The modified STING procedure to correct vesicoureteral reflux: improved results with submucosal implantation within the intramural ureter. J Urol 171:2413–2416PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Kirsch A, Hensle T, Scherz H et al (2006) Injection therapy: advancing the treatment of vesicoureteral reflux. J Ped Urol 2:539–544CrossRef Kirsch A, Hensle T, Scherz H et al (2006) Injection therapy: advancing the treatment of vesicoureteral reflux. J Ped Urol 2:539–544CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Lackgren G, Stenberg A (2009) Endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux: current practice and the need for multifactorial assessment. Ther Adv Urol 1(3):131–141PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Lackgren G, Stenberg A (2009) Endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux: current practice and the need for multifactorial assessment. Ther Adv Urol 1(3):131–141PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Routh JC, Inman BA, Reinberg Y (2010) Dextranomer/hyaluronic acid for pediatric vesicoureteral reflux: systematic review. Pediatrics 125:1010–1020PubMedCrossRef Routh JC, Inman BA, Reinberg Y (2010) Dextranomer/hyaluronic acid for pediatric vesicoureteral reflux: systematic review. Pediatrics 125:1010–1020PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Snodgrass WT (2004) Obstruction of a dysmorphic ureter following dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copolymer. J Urol 171:395–396PubMedCrossRef Snodgrass WT (2004) Obstruction of a dysmorphic ureter following dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copolymer. J Urol 171:395–396PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Chertin B, Arafeh WA, Zeldin A et al (2011) Preliminary data on endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteric reflux with polyacrylate polyalcohol copolymer (Vantris®): surgical outcome following single injection. J Pediatric Urology 7(6):654–657CrossRef Chertin B, Arafeh WA, Zeldin A et al (2011) Preliminary data on endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteric reflux with polyacrylate polyalcohol copolymer (Vantris®): surgical outcome following single injection. J Pediatric Urology 7(6):654–657CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Chertin B, Abu Arafeh W, Zeldin A et al (2013) Endoscopic correction of VUR utilizing Vantris as a new non-biodegradable tissue augmenting substance. Three years of prospective follow up. Urology 82(1):201–204PubMedCrossRef Chertin B, Abu Arafeh W, Zeldin A et al (2013) Endoscopic correction of VUR utilizing Vantris as a new non-biodegradable tissue augmenting substance. Three years of prospective follow up. Urology 82(1):201–204PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Puri P, Chertin B, Murugesh V et al (2003) Treatment of vesicoureteral reflux by endoscopic injection of dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copopolymer (Deflux): preliminary results. J Urol 170:1541–1544PubMedCrossRef Puri P, Chertin B, Murugesh V et al (2003) Treatment of vesicoureteral reflux by endoscopic injection of dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copopolymer (Deflux): preliminary results. J Urol 170:1541–1544PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Farkas A, Moriel EZ, Lupa S (1990) Endoscopic correction of vesicoureteral reflux: our experience with 115 ureters. J Urol 144(2 Pt 2):534–536PubMed Farkas A, Moriel EZ, Lupa S (1990) Endoscopic correction of vesicoureteral reflux: our experience with 115 ureters. J Urol 144(2 Pt 2):534–536PubMed
11.
go back to reference Chertin B, Nosrambil M, Farkas A et al (2007) Endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux associated with ureterocele. J Urol 178(4Pt 2):1594–1597PubMedCrossRef Chertin B, Nosrambil M, Farkas A et al (2007) Endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux associated with ureterocele. J Urol 178(4Pt 2):1594–1597PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Lackgren G, Wahlin N, Skoldenberg E et al (2003) Endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux with dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copolymer is effective in either double ureters or a small kidney. J Urol 170:1551–1555PubMedCrossRef Lackgren G, Wahlin N, Skoldenberg E et al (2003) Endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux with dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copolymer is effective in either double ureters or a small kidney. J Urol 170:1551–1555PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Perez-Brayfield M, Kirsch AJ, Hensle TW et al (2004) Endoscopic treatment with dextranomer/hyaluronic acid for complex cases of vesicoureteral reflux. J Urol 172:1614–1616PubMedCrossRef Perez-Brayfield M, Kirsch AJ, Hensle TW et al (2004) Endoscopic treatment with dextranomer/hyaluronic acid for complex cases of vesicoureteral reflux. J Urol 172:1614–1616PubMedCrossRef
14.
go back to reference Cerwinka WH, Scherz HC, Kirsch AJ (2007) Endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux associated with paraureteral diverticula. Children 178:1469–1473 Cerwinka WH, Scherz HC, Kirsch AJ (2007) Endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux associated with paraureteral diverticula. Children 178:1469–1473
15.
go back to reference Stephens FD (1979) The vesicoureteral hiatus and paraureteral diverticula. J Urol 121:786PubMed Stephens FD (1979) The vesicoureteral hiatus and paraureteral diverticula. J Urol 121:786PubMed
Metadata
Title
Endoscopic correction of complex cases of vesicoureteral reflux utilizing Vantris as a new non-biodegradable tissue-augmenting substance
Authors
Boris Chertin
Wael Abu Arafeh
Stanislav Kocherov
Publication date
01-04-2014
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Pediatric Surgery International / Issue 4/2014
Print ISSN: 0179-0358
Electronic ISSN: 1437-9813
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-014-3468-z

Other articles of this Issue 4/2014

Pediatric Surgery International 4/2014 Go to the issue