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Published in: World Journal of Urology 9/2023

17-07-2023 | Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy | Original Article

The nano-micellar curcumin improves International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS) in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: a randomized clinical trial

Authors: Ali Akbar Karami, Hoda Zameni, Mitra Salehi, Seyyed Mehdi Mirhashemi

Published in: World Journal of Urology | Issue 9/2023

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Abstract

Purpose

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the main prevalent disorder in men over forty years, usually revealing itself with lower urinary tract symptoms. Despite the existence of different treatments, the incidence of BPH is increasing, so further studies for better management are a necessity. This research was designed to assay the effectiveness of nano-micellar curcumin on biomedical indicators of patients with BPH.

Methods

The present research was a double-blind, randomized, and placebo-controlled trial that enrolled fifty-two patients with BPH between June 2021 and December 2021. Participants were randomized to receive 160 mg/d nano-micellar curcumin (n = 26) or placebo (n = 26) as soft gel during 3 months. Primary end point was changes in International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS). Data gathering was occurred using a standard inquiry form and measuring other biomedical parameters based on routine laboratory techniques. To compare the distribution of demographics and covariates, independent t-test and Chi-square were used.

Results

Nano-micellar curcumin had significant effect on IPSS (p value: 0.010), low effect on high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (p value: 0.032), and low to intermediate effect on malondialdehyde (MDA) (p value: 0.014) level as secondary end points after the intervention. The effect of nano-micellar curcumin on other parameters was negligible.

Conclusion

Overall, this trial indicated 3-month intake of nano-micellar curcumin had considerable effects on IPSS as the most common clinical symptom and also two biomedical parameters including serum hs-CRP and MDA.

Trial registration

http://​www.​irct.​ir: IRCT20170430033730N3.
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Metadata
Title
The nano-micellar curcumin improves International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS) in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: a randomized clinical trial
Authors
Ali Akbar Karami
Hoda Zameni
Mitra Salehi
Seyyed Mehdi Mirhashemi
Publication date
17-07-2023
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
World Journal of Urology / Issue 9/2023
Print ISSN: 0724-4983
Electronic ISSN: 1433-8726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-023-04512-x

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