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Published in: European Radiology 6/2012

01-06-2012 | Cardiac

Effect of hybrid iterative reconstruction technique on quantitative and qualitative image analysis at 256-slice prospective gating cardiac CT

Authors: Daisuke Utsunomiya, Wm. Guy Weigold, Gaby Weissman, Allen J. Taylor

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 6/2012

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Abstract

Objectives

To evaluate the effect of hybrid iterative reconstruction on qualitative and quantitative parameters at 256-slice cardiac CT.

Methods

Prospective cardiac CT images from 20 patients were analysed. Paired image sets were created using 3 reconstructions, i.e. filtered back projection (FBP) and moderate- and high-level iterative reconstructions. Quantitative parameters including CT-attenuation, noise, and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) were determined in both proximal- and distal coronary segments. Image quality was graded on a 4-point scale.

Results

Coronary CT attenuation values were similar for FBP, moderate- and high-level iterative reconstruction at 293 ± 74-, 290 ± 75-, and 283 ± 78 Hounsfield units (HU), respectively. CNR was significantly higher with moderate- and high-level iterative reconstructions (10.9 ± 3.5 and 18.4 ± 6.2, respectively) than FBP (8.2 ± 2.5) as was the visual grading of proximal vessels. Visualisation of distal vessels was better with high-level iterative reconstruction than FBP. The mean number of assessable segments among 289 segments was 245, 260, and 267 for FBP, moderate- and high-level iterative reconstruction, respectively; the difference between FBP and high-level iterative reconstruction was significant. Interobserver agreement was significantly higher for moderate- and high-level iterative reconstruction than FBP.

Conclusions

Cardiac CT using hybrid iterative reconstruction yields higher CNR and better image quality than FBP.

Key Points

Cardiac CT helps clinicians to assess patients with coronary artery disease
Hybrid iterative reconstruction provides improved cardiac CT image quality
Hybrid iterative reconstruction improves the number of assessable coronary segments
Hybrid iterative reconstruction improves interobserver agreement on cardiac CT
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Metadata
Title
Effect of hybrid iterative reconstruction technique on quantitative and qualitative image analysis at 256-slice prospective gating cardiac CT
Authors
Daisuke Utsunomiya
Wm. Guy Weigold
Gaby Weissman
Allen J. Taylor
Publication date
01-06-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 6/2012
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-011-2361-6

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