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Published in: Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy 9/2017

01-09-2017 | Original Article

The blood supply to the sacrotuberous ligament

Authors: Jonathan Lai, Maira du Plessis, Candace Wooten, Jerzy Gielecki, R. Shane Tubbs, Rod J. Oskouian, Marios Loukas

Published in: Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy | Issue 9/2017

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Abstract

Knowledge of the vascular supply associated with the sacrotuberous ligament is incomplete, and at most attributed to a single coccygeal branch. Our aim was to investigate the sacrotuberous ligament vasculature with a focus on its origin and distribution. We dissected 21 hemipelvises (10 male and 11 female). The gluteus maximus was reflected medially, and a special emphasis was placed on the dissection of the vascular and neuronal structures. All specimens exhibited several (1–4) coccygeal arteries branching from the inferior gluteal artery penetrating the sacrotuberous ligament along its length. Seven specimens demonstrated the superior gluteal artery supplying sacral branches to the proximal superior border of the sacrotuberous ligament. Our study highlights several branches from a variety of origins as the supply to sacrotuberous ligament unlike previous reports stating only one vessel. Our results implicate surgical procedures in and around the area of the gluteal region such as decompressive procedures of the pudendal nerve, as it travels between the sacrotuberous and sacrospinous ligaments.
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Metadata
Title
The blood supply to the sacrotuberous ligament
Authors
Jonathan Lai
Maira du Plessis
Candace Wooten
Jerzy Gielecki
R. Shane Tubbs
Rod J. Oskouian
Marios Loukas
Publication date
01-09-2017
Publisher
Springer Paris
Published in
Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy / Issue 9/2017
Print ISSN: 0930-1038
Electronic ISSN: 1279-8517
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-017-1830-2

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