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Published in: World Journal of Surgery 9/2016

01-09-2016 | Original Scientific Report

The C-reactive Protein to Albumin Ratio Predicts Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer After Pancreatic Resection

Authors: Koichiro Haruki, Hiroaki Shiba, Yoshihiro Shirai, Takashi Horiuchi, Ryota Iwase, Yuki Fujiwara, Kenei Furukawa, Takeyuki Misawa, Katsuhiko Yanaga

Published in: World Journal of Surgery | Issue 9/2016

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Abstract

Background

The C-reactive protein to albumin (CRP/Alb) ratio, a novel inflammation-based prognostic score, is associated with outcomes in septic patients. The prognostic value of CRP/Alb ratio has not been established in cancer patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate the significance of CRP/Alb ratio in therapeutic outcome after pancreatic resection for pancreatic cancer.

Methods

The study comprised 113 patients who had undergone pancreatic resection for pancreatic cancer between April 2001 and December 2011. We retrospectively investigated the relation between CRP/Alb ratio and disease-free as well as overall survival.

Results

The optimal cut-off level of the CRP/Alb ratio was 0.03. For disease-free survival, preoperative biliary drainage (p = 0.011), advanced tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) classification (p = 0.002), and higher CRP/Alb ratio (p = 0.049) by univariate analysis, and advanced TNM classification (p = 0.003) by multivariate analysis, were independent and significant predictors of cancer recurrence. For overall survival, preoperative biliary drainage (p = 0.012), advanced TNM classification (p = 0.001), and higher CRP/Alb ratio (p = 0.023) by univariate analysis, and advanced TNM classification (p = 0.003) and higher CRP/Alb ratio (p = 0.035) by multivariate analysis, were independent and significant predictors of poor patient outcome.

Conclusions

The CRP/Alb ratio may be an independent and significant indicator of poor long-term outcomes in patients with pancreatic cancer after pancreatic resection.
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Metadata
Title
The C-reactive Protein to Albumin Ratio Predicts Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer After Pancreatic Resection
Authors
Koichiro Haruki
Hiroaki Shiba
Yoshihiro Shirai
Takashi Horiuchi
Ryota Iwase
Yuki Fujiwara
Kenei Furukawa
Takeyuki Misawa
Katsuhiko Yanaga
Publication date
01-09-2016
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
World Journal of Surgery / Issue 9/2016
Print ISSN: 0364-2313
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2323
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268-016-3491-4

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