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World Journal of Surgery
Published in: World Journal of Surgery 2/2011

01-02-2011

State of Surgery in Tropical Africa: A Review

Authors: Chris Lavy, Kathryn Sauven, Nyengo Mkandawire, Meena Charian, Richard Gosselin, Jean Bosco Ndihokubwayo, Eldryd Parry

Published in: World Journal of Surgery | Issue 2/2011

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Abstract

This is a review of recently published literature on surgery in tropical Africa. It presents the current state of surgical need and surgical practice on the continent. We discuss the enormous burden of surgical pathology (as far as it is known) and the access to and acceptability of surgery. We also describe the available facilities in terms of equipment and manpower. The study looked at the effects of the human immunodeficiency virus, the role of traditional healers, anesthesia, and the economics of surgery. Medical training and research are discussed, as are medical migration out of Africa and the concept of task shifting, where surgical procedures are performed by others when surgeons are not available. It closes with recommendations for involvement and action in this area of great global need.
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Resolution AFR/RC53/10 Rev 3 of the 53rd session of the Regional Committee on Injury Prevention and Control in the WHO African Region
Metadata
Title
State of Surgery in Tropical Africa: A Review
Authors
Chris Lavy
Kathryn Sauven
Nyengo Mkandawire
Meena Charian
Richard Gosselin
Jean Bosco Ndihokubwayo
Eldryd Parry
Publication date
01-02-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
World Journal of Surgery / Issue 2/2011
Print ISSN: 0364-2313
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2323
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268-010-0885-6

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