01-07-2006
Hand-assisted Laparoscopic Surgery with a Pfannenstiel Incision in β-Thalassemia Patients: Initial Experience
Published in: World Journal of Surgery | Issue 7/2006
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Introduction
β-Thalassemia patients have splenomegaly significant enough to require splenectomy; furthermore, these patients also often require concurrent procedures.
Methods
Between January and October 2005, seven patients with β-thalassemia underwent hand-assisted laparoscopic splenectomy with cholecystectomy, appendectomy, and liver biopsy with the hand-port device introduced through a Pfannenstiel incision.
Results
The median age of the patients was 28 years, and the median spleen length was 23 cm. The median operating time was 210 minutes; there were no conversions to an open procedure; and the median spleen weight was 1072 g. One major postoperative complication occurred. The median hospital stay was 6 days.
Conclusions
The proposed hand-assisted laparoscopic approach is safe and feasible. It provides a minimally invasive alternative that may become the treatment of choice in β-thalassemia patients who require concurrent operations.