Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 5/2017

01-10-2017 | Case Report

Impending Facial Skin Necrosis and Ocular Involvement After Dermal Filler Injection: A Case Report

Authors: André Salval, Francesco Ciancio, Andrea Margara, Stefano Bonomi

Published in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery | Issue 5/2017

Login to get access

Abstract

Demand for non-surgical rejuvenating procedure is constantly increasing due to the aging population, increasing expense of aesthetics and beauty procedures, introduction of new applications and rising demand for noninvasive aesthetic procedures over surgical procedures. Skin necrosis is a rare but severe potential complication. It is caused by impediment of the blood supply to the skin area by compression and/or obstruction of the vessel with filler material, and/or direct injury to the vessel. We report the case of a young patient who presented an acute and severe complication after a dermal filler injection by an unlicensed therapist. High-dose corticosteroids i.v. therapy among others helped in the process of healing. Skin necrosis left the patient with a full thickness scar on the forehead region. Dermal fillers are to be considered safe only when handled by trained doctors.
Level of Evidence V This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.​springer.​com/​00266.
Literature
2.
go back to reference Hanke CW, Higley HR, Jolivette DM et al (1991) Abscess formation and local necrosis after treatment with Zyderm or Zyplast collagen implant. J Am Acad Dermatol 25:319–326CrossRefPubMed Hanke CW, Higley HR, Jolivette DM et al (1991) Abscess formation and local necrosis after treatment with Zyderm or Zyplast collagen implant. J Am Acad Dermatol 25:319–326CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Schanz S, Schippert W, Ulmer A et al (2002) Arterial embolization caused by injection of hyaluronic acid (Restylanes). Br J Dermatol 146:928–929CrossRefPubMed Schanz S, Schippert W, Ulmer A et al (2002) Arterial embolization caused by injection of hyaluronic acid (Restylanes). Br J Dermatol 146:928–929CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Sun ZS, Zhu GZ, Wang HB et al (2015) Clinical outcomes of impending nasal skin necrosis related to nose and nasolabial fold augmentation with hyaluronic acid fillers. Plast Reconstr Surg 136(4):434e–441eCrossRefPubMed Sun ZS, Zhu GZ, Wang HB et al (2015) Clinical outcomes of impending nasal skin necrosis related to nose and nasolabial fold augmentation with hyaluronic acid fillers. Plast Reconstr Surg 136(4):434e–441eCrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Bravo BSF, De Balassiano LKA, Da Rocha CRM et al (2015) Delayed-type necrosis after soft-tissue augmentation with hyaluronic acid. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 8(12):42–47 Bravo BSF, De Balassiano LKA, Da Rocha CRM et al (2015) Delayed-type necrosis after soft-tissue augmentation with hyaluronic acid. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 8(12):42–47
6.
go back to reference Beleznay K, Humphrey S, Carruthers JD et al (2014) Vascular compromise from soft tissue augmentation: experience with 12 cases and recommendations for optimal outcomes. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 7(9):37–43PubMedPubMedCentral Beleznay K, Humphrey S, Carruthers JD et al (2014) Vascular compromise from soft tissue augmentation: experience with 12 cases and recommendations for optimal outcomes. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 7(9):37–43PubMedPubMedCentral
7.
go back to reference Beer K, Downie J, Beer J (2012) Treatment protocol for vascular occlusion from particulate soft tissue augmentation. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 5(5):44–47PubMedPubMedCentral Beer K, Downie J, Beer J (2012) Treatment protocol for vascular occlusion from particulate soft tissue augmentation. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 5(5):44–47PubMedPubMedCentral
8.
go back to reference Cavallini M, Gazzola R, Metalla M et al (2013) The role of hyaluronidase in the treatment of complications from hyaluronic acid dermal fillers. Aesthet Surg J 33(8):1167–1174CrossRefPubMed Cavallini M, Gazzola R, Metalla M et al (2013) The role of hyaluronidase in the treatment of complications from hyaluronic acid dermal fillers. Aesthet Surg J 33(8):1167–1174CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Van Dyke S, Hays GP, Caglia A et al (2010) severe acute local reactions to a hyaluronic acid-derived dermal filler. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 3(5):32–35PubMedPubMedCentral Van Dyke S, Hays GP, Caglia A et al (2010) severe acute local reactions to a hyaluronic acid-derived dermal filler. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 3(5):32–35PubMedPubMedCentral
12.
13.
go back to reference Scheuer JF 3rd, Sieber DA, Pezeshk RA et al (2017) Anatomy of the facial danger zones: maximizing safety during soft-tissue filler injections. Plast Reconstr Surg 139(1):50e–58eCrossRefPubMed Scheuer JF 3rd, Sieber DA, Pezeshk RA et al (2017) Anatomy of the facial danger zones: maximizing safety during soft-tissue filler injections. Plast Reconstr Surg 139(1):50e–58eCrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Signorini M, Liew S, Sundaram H et al (2016) Global aesthetics consensus group. global aesthetics consensus: avoidance and management of complications from hyaluronic acid fillers-evidence- and opinion-based review and consensus recommendations. Plast Reconstr Surg 137(6):961e–971eCrossRefPubMed Signorini M, Liew S, Sundaram H et al (2016) Global aesthetics consensus group. global aesthetics consensus: avoidance and management of complications from hyaluronic acid fillers-evidence- and opinion-based review and consensus recommendations. Plast Reconstr Surg 137(6):961e–971eCrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Feller-Heppt G, Haneke E, Heppt MV (2014) Diagnosis and management of filler adverse effects: an algorithm. Facial Plast Surg 30(6):647–655CrossRefPubMed Feller-Heppt G, Haneke E, Heppt MV (2014) Diagnosis and management of filler adverse effects: an algorithm. Facial Plast Surg 30(6):647–655CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Impending Facial Skin Necrosis and Ocular Involvement After Dermal Filler Injection: A Case Report
Authors
André Salval
Francesco Ciancio
Andrea Margara
Stefano Bonomi
Publication date
01-10-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery / Issue 5/2017
Print ISSN: 0364-216X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5241
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-017-0898-8

Other articles of this Issue 5/2017

Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 5/2017 Go to the issue

Letter to the Editor

The Bony Cartilaginous Unit