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Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
Published in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 6/2005

01-12-2005

Defining the Basic Aesthetics of the Hand

Authors: Rafael G. Jakubietz, Michael G. Jakubietz, Danni Kloss, Joerg G. Gruenert

Published in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery | Issue 6/2005

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Abstract

Background

Hand aesthetics have been poorly described because function is the main reason why patients consult a surgeon about their hands. Ideal proportions are based on normal anatomy, which is a prerequisite for aesthetics.

Methods

A literature review was performed.

Results

Anatomically correct proportions are, besides adequate soft tissue, the most important aspects of hands considered to be beautiful. The golden proportion may be used to identify suboptimal areas. Extrinsic and intrinsic aging must be distinguished, and therapy should be determined accordingly.

Conclusion

Hand aesthetics are based on normal anatomy. Knowing this is essential for every surgeon treating hand patients.
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Metadata
Title
Defining the Basic Aesthetics of the Hand
Authors
Rafael G. Jakubietz
Michael G. Jakubietz
Danni Kloss
Joerg G. Gruenert
Publication date
01-12-2005
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery / Issue 6/2005
Print ISSN: 0364-216X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5241
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-005-0100-6

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