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01-07-2019 | Arthritis | Review Article

Return to the operating room after patellofemoral arthroplasty versus total knee arthroplasty for isolated patellofemoral arthritis—a systematic review

Authors: Colin Y. L. Woon, Alexander B. Christ, Rie Goto, Kate Shanaghan, Beth E. Shubin Stein, Alejandro Gonzalez Della Valle

Published in: International Orthopaedics | Issue 7/2019

Abstract

Purpose

Patellofemoral arthroplasty (PFA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are accepted treatments for end-stage isolated patellofemoral osteoarthritis (PFOA). However, complications and re-operations have historically differed between the two procedures. We performed a systematic review to report on the re-operation rates between TKA and modern PFA for isolated PFOA.

Methods

Systematically identified publications reporting on patients that underwent either TKA or modern PFA for isolated PFOA were reviewed. Meta-analysis software was used to screen potential articles with at least one year follow-up that detailed reasons for re-operation. Data was extracted and analyzed for all re-operations. Survival of the implant was used as the primary outcome; return to the operating room (OR) for any reason was used as a secondary outcome.

Results

The weighted rate of either conversion or revision arthroplasty in the PFA group and the TKA group was 6.34 and 0.11, respectively. The weighted rate of return to the OR for bony and soft tissue procedures was 1.06 and 0.79, respectively. The weighted rate of manipulation under anaesthesia (MUA) was 0.32 and 1.23, respectively.

Conclusion

Patients who undergo PFA may be more likely to return to the operating room for conversion to TKA and/or revision surgery than those who undergo TKA.

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Title: Return to the operating room after patellofemoral arthroplasty versus total knee arthroplasty for isolated patellofemoral arthritis—a systematic review
Authors: Colin Y. L. Woon
Alexander B. Christ
Rie Goto
Kate Shanaghan
Beth E. Shubin Stein
Alejandro Gonzalez Della Valle
Publication date: 01-07-2019
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Keyword: Arthritis
Published in: International Orthopaedics / Issue 7/2019
Print ISSN: 0341-2695
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5195
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-018-04280-z

At a glance: The ONWARDS insulin icodec trials

Springer Medicine

Return to the operating room after patellofemoral arthroplasty versus total knee arthroplasty for isolated patellofemoral arthritis—a systematic review

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

At a glance: The ONWARDS insulin icodec trials

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

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