Skip to main content
Top
Published in: International Orthopaedics 9/2016

01-09-2016 | Original Paper

Anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty conversion of hip fusion

Published in: International Orthopaedics | Issue 9/2016

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

Hip fusion conversion has shown mixed results, in particular a higher rate of failure than primary total hip replacement. Conversion is usually carried out by a lateral approach.

Methods

We reported a series of 37 hip fusion conversions performed by an anterior approach. Clinical and radiographic outcomes of this unusual approach were reported at eight years of follow up.

Results

At eight years of follow up, survivorship was 86. 6 % (IC 95 %: 62.4–95.7 %). Sixteen patients reported good relief of the pre-operative back spine or knee pain. PMA score was significantly improved. Two implant aseptic loosenings needing revision surgery were reported.

Conclusion

The anterior approach seemed to be as good as the other hip approaches for hip fusion conversion to total hip replacement.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Schafroth MU, Blokzijl RJ, Haverkamp D, Maas M, Marti RK (2009) The long-term fate of the hip arthrodesis: does it remain a valid procedure for selected cases in the 21st century? Int Orthop 34:805–810CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Schafroth MU, Blokzijl RJ, Haverkamp D, Maas M, Marti RK (2009) The long-term fate of the hip arthrodesis: does it remain a valid procedure for selected cases in the 21st century? Int Orthop 34:805–810CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
2.
go back to reference Beaulé PE, Matta JM, Mast JW (2002) Hip arthrodesis: current indications and techniques. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 10:249–258CrossRefPubMed Beaulé PE, Matta JM, Mast JW (2002) Hip arthrodesis: current indications and techniques. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 10:249–258CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Sponseller PD, McBeath AA, Perpich M (1984) Hip arthrodesis in young patients. A long-term follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 66:853–859 Sponseller PD, McBeath AA, Perpich M (1984) Hip arthrodesis in young patients. A long-term follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 66:853–859
4.
go back to reference Callaghan JJ, Brand RA, Pedersen DR (1985) Hip arthrodesis. A long-term follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Am 67:1328–1335 Callaghan JJ, Brand RA, Pedersen DR (1985) Hip arthrodesis. A long-term follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Am 67:1328–1335
5.
go back to reference Hardinge K, Williams D, Etienne A (1977) Conversion of fused hips to low friction arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Br 59-B:385-92 Hardinge K, Williams D, Etienne A (1977) Conversion of fused hips to low friction arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Br 59-B:385-92
6.
go back to reference Jain S, Giannoudis PV (2013) Arthrodesis of the hip and conversion to total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 28:1596–1602CrossRefPubMed Jain S, Giannoudis PV (2013) Arthrodesis of the hip and conversion to total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 28:1596–1602CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Reikerås O, Bjerkreim I, Gundersson R (1995) Total hip arthroplasty for arthrodesed hips. 5- to 13-year results. J Arthroplasty 10:529–531CrossRefPubMed Reikerås O, Bjerkreim I, Gundersson R (1995) Total hip arthroplasty for arthrodesed hips. 5- to 13-year results. J Arthroplasty 10:529–531CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Kilgus DJ, Amstutz HC, Wolgin MA, Dorey FJ (1990) Joint replacement for ankylosed hips. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 72:45–54 Kilgus DJ, Amstutz HC, Wolgin MA, Dorey FJ (1990) Joint replacement for ankylosed hips. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 72:45–54
10.
go back to reference Morsi E (2007) Total hip arthroplasty for fused hips; planning and techniques. J Arthroplast 22:871–875CrossRef Morsi E (2007) Total hip arthroplasty for fused hips; planning and techniques. J Arthroplast 22:871–875CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Lustig S, Vaz G, Guyen O, Tayot O, Chavane H, Bejui-Hugues J, Carret J-P (2007) Total hip arthroplasty after hip arthrodesis performed for septic arthritis. Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot 93:828–835CrossRefPubMed Lustig S, Vaz G, Guyen O, Tayot O, Chavane H, Bejui-Hugues J, Carret J-P (2007) Total hip arthroplasty after hip arthrodesis performed for septic arthritis. Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot 93:828–835CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference DeLee JG, Charnley J (1976) Radiological demarcation of cemented sockets in total hip replacement. Clin Orthop Relat Res 121:20–32PubMed DeLee JG, Charnley J (1976) Radiological demarcation of cemented sockets in total hip replacement. Clin Orthop Relat Res 121:20–32PubMed
13.
go back to reference O’Neill DA, Harris WH (1984) Failed total hip replacement: assessment by plain radiographs, arthrograms, and aspiration of the hip joint. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 66:540–546 O’Neill DA, Harris WH (1984) Failed total hip replacement: assessment by plain radiographs, arthrograms, and aspiration of the hip joint. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 66:540–546
14.
go back to reference Engh CAC, Massin PP, Suthers KEK (1990) Roentgenographic assessment of the biologic fixation of porous-surfaced femoral components. Clin Orthop Relat Res 257:107–128PubMed Engh CAC, Massin PP, Suthers KEK (1990) Roentgenographic assessment of the biologic fixation of porous-surfaced femoral components. Clin Orthop Relat Res 257:107–128PubMed
15.
go back to reference Barton C, Kim PR (2009) Complications of the direct anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty. Orthop Clin NA 40:371–375CrossRef Barton C, Kim PR (2009) Complications of the direct anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty. Orthop Clin NA 40:371–375CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Brooker AF, Bowerman JW, Robinson RA, Riley LH (1973) Ectopic ossification following total hip replacement. Incidence and a method of classification. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 55:1629–1632 Brooker AF, Bowerman JW, Robinson RA, Riley LH (1973) Ectopic ossification following total hip replacement. Incidence and a method of classification. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 55:1629–1632
17.
go back to reference d’Aubigné RM (1970) Numerical evaluation of hip function. Rev Chir Orthop Réparatrice Appar Mot 56:481-6 d’Aubigné RM (1970) Numerical evaluation of hip function. Rev Chir Orthop Réparatrice Appar Mot 56:481-6
18.
go back to reference Ditunno, Young W, Donovan W, Creasey G (1994) The international standards booklet for neurological and functional classification of spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord 32:70-80 Ditunno, Young W, Donovan W, Creasey G (1994) The international standards booklet for neurological and functional classification of spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord 32:70-80
19.
go back to reference Kaplan E, Meier P (1958) Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J Am Stat Assoc 53:457–481CrossRef Kaplan E, Meier P (1958) Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J Am Stat Assoc 53:457–481CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Joshi AB, Markovic L, Hardinge K, Murphy JCM (2002) Conversion of a fused hip to total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 84-A:1335–1341 Joshi AB, Markovic L, Hardinge K, Murphy JCM (2002) Conversion of a fused hip to total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 84-A:1335–1341
21.
go back to reference Hamadouche M, Kerboull L, Meunier A, Courpied JP, Kerboull M (2001) Total hip arthroplasty for the treatment of ankylosed hips: a five to twenty-one-year follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 83-A:992–998 Hamadouche M, Kerboull L, Meunier A, Courpied JP, Kerboull M (2001) Total hip arthroplasty for the treatment of ankylosed hips: a five to twenty-one-year follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg Am Vol 83-A:992–998
22.
go back to reference Fernandez-Fairen M, Murcia-Mazón A, Torres A, Querales V, Murcia A (2010) Is total hip arthroplasty after hip arthrodesis as good as primary arthroplasty? Clin Orthop Relat Res 469:1971–1983CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Fernandez-Fairen M, Murcia-Mazón A, Torres A, Querales V, Murcia A (2010) Is total hip arthroplasty after hip arthrodesis as good as primary arthroplasty? Clin Orthop Relat Res 469:1971–1983CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
23.
go back to reference Schäfer D, Dick W, Morscher E (2000) Total hip arthroplasty after arthrodesis of the hip joint. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 120:176–178CrossRefPubMed Schäfer D, Dick W, Morscher E (2000) Total hip arthroplasty after arthrodesis of the hip joint. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 120:176–178CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Aderinto J, Lulu OB, Backstein DJ, Safir O, Gross AE (2012) Functional results and complications following conversion of hip fusion to total hip replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Br Vol 94:36–41CrossRef Aderinto J, Lulu OB, Backstein DJ, Safir O, Gross AE (2012) Functional results and complications following conversion of hip fusion to total hip replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Br Vol 94:36–41CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty conversion of hip fusion
Publication date
01-09-2016
Published in
International Orthopaedics / Issue 9/2016
Print ISSN: 0341-2695
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5195
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-015-3084-0

Other articles of this Issue 9/2016

International Orthopaedics 9/2016 Go to the issue