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Published in: International Orthopaedics 2/2016

01-02-2016 | Original Paper

Predictors of disease-specific quality of life after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair

Authors: Arjen Kolk, Nienke Wolterbeek, Kiem Gie Auw Yang, Jacco A. C. Zijl, Ronald N. Wessel

Published in: International Orthopaedics | Issue 2/2016

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Abstract

Purpose

Disease-specific instruments of quality of life (QOL) are more sensitive to disease-specific changes. The purpose of this study is to identify prognostic factors for disease-specific QOL after all-arthroscopic rotator cuff (RC) repair using the Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index (WORC).

Methods

A total of 140 patients were evaluated after an RC repair with a mean follow-up of 22 ± 6.7 months. Evaluations included the WORC, EQ-5D and anchor questions. Preoperative patient demographics and radiologic characteristics were assessed to identify predictors of disease-specific QOL.

Results

Most patients (81.4 %) were satisfied with their surgical result. Minor tear retraction (odds ratio [OR] 2.97, p = 0.030), male gender (OR 3.67, p = 0.003), no social benefits (OR 3.67, p = 0.042) and pre-surgical complaints for more than six months (OR 3.03, p = 0.021) were independent predictors for superior postoperative WORC score in multivariable analysis. None of these factors were predictive for a higher EQ-5D score.

Conclusion

These findings highlight the important impact of retraction on QOL after RC repair and underline the utility of disease-specific instruments. Future studies should focus on how these significant predictors can be used to improve decision making and to develop new treatment approaches.
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Metadata
Title
Predictors of disease-specific quality of life after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair
Authors
Arjen Kolk
Nienke Wolterbeek
Kiem Gie Auw Yang
Jacco A. C. Zijl
Ronald N. Wessel
Publication date
01-02-2016
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
International Orthopaedics / Issue 2/2016
Print ISSN: 0341-2695
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5195
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-015-2996-z

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