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Published in: International Orthopaedics 9/2013

01-09-2013 | Original Paper

Complication rates after total ankle arthroplasty in one hundred consecutive prostheses

Authors: Stephanie Noelle, Claus C. Egidy, Michael B. Cross, Matthias Gebauer, Wolfgang Klauser

Published in: International Orthopaedics | Issue 9/2013

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Abstract

Introduction

Total ankle arthroplasty is increasingly used as an alternative to arthrodesis to treat advanced ankle arthritis. However, the outcomes and postoperative complications are poorly described.

Patients and methods

Between March 2005 and May 2010 114 S.T.A.R. prostheses were implanted by one surgeon at our institution. We retrospectively analysed the demographics, clinical outcomes and radiographic characteristics of 100 ankle prostheses (97 patients).

Results

The average follow up was 36 months. The average preoperative AOFAS score of 36.87 (22–58) significantly increased to 75.99 postoperative. A total of 87 % of the patients reported a better life quality. Twenty-seven ankles incurred complications after primary surgery, and 21 prostheses required revision surgery, including four patients who required arthrodesis.

Conclusion

Our study shows a high satisfaction rate after total ankle replacement and clear pain relief. Patients with a body mass Index higher than 30 showed a higher rate of complications. Compared with ankle fusion, the rates of complications are comparable.
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Metadata
Title
Complication rates after total ankle arthroplasty in one hundred consecutive prostheses
Authors
Stephanie Noelle
Claus C. Egidy
Michael B. Cross
Matthias Gebauer
Wolfgang Klauser
Publication date
01-09-2013
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
International Orthopaedics / Issue 9/2013
Print ISSN: 0341-2695
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5195
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-013-1971-9

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