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Published in: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy 1/2009

01-01-2009 | Original Article

Effect of BCG stimulus on proinflammatory cytokine production in laryngeal cancer

Authors: Luiz Carlos Conti-Freitas, Maria Cristina Foss-Freitas, Rui Celso Martins Mamede, Norma Tiraboschi Foss

Published in: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy | Issue 1/2009

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Abstract

Background

Evaluate the production of TNF and IL-6 in the supernatant of peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) cultures of patients with supraglottic laryngeal cancer before and after surgical treatment.

Materials and methods

Adherent cell cultures were stimulated with LPS and BCG. Fourteen patients with advanced supraglottic laryngeal cancer were studied. Cytokine concentration was determined by ELISA in supernatants of mononuclear cell cultures.

Results

In non-stimulated cultures, lower TNF cytokine levels were detected during the late postoperative (LP) period compared to control (P = 0.02). LP TNF and IL-6 levels were high in cultures stimulated with LPS compared with the preoperative period (PREOP) (P = 0.007; P = 0.008, respectively). Stimulation with BCG led to increased levels of TNF and IL-6 during the LP period compared to control (P = 0.001; P = 0.04, respectively).

Conclusion

BCG is able to modulate the immune response of patients with advanced supraglottic laryngeal cancer in vitro, increasing the secretion of TNF and IL-6 by macrophages during the postoperative period.
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Metadata
Title
Effect of BCG stimulus on proinflammatory cytokine production in laryngeal cancer
Authors
Luiz Carlos Conti-Freitas
Maria Cristina Foss-Freitas
Rui Celso Martins Mamede
Norma Tiraboschi Foss
Publication date
01-01-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy / Issue 1/2009
Print ISSN: 0340-7004
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0851
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00262-008-0520-7

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