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Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 3/2011

01-03-2011 | Review Article

Current status of sentinel lymph-node biopsy in patients with breast cancer

Authors: Gang Cheng, Stephanie Kurita, Drew A. Torigian, Abass Alavi

Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging | Issue 3/2011

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Abstract

Axillary node status is the most important prognostic indicator for patients with invasive breast cancer. Sentinel lymph-node biopsy (SLNB) is widely accepted and the preferred procedure for identifying lymph-node metastasis. SLNB allows focused excision and pathological examination of the most likely axillary lymph nodes to receive tumor metastases while avoiding morbidities associated with complete axillary nodal dissection. Since its introduction in the early 1990s, the process of SLNB has undergone continual modification and refinement; however, the procedure varies between institutions and controversies remain. In this review, we examine the technical issues that influence the success of lymph node mapping, discuss the controversies, and summarize the indications and contraindications for axillary node mapping and biopsy in clinical practice.
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Metadata
Title
Current status of sentinel lymph-node biopsy in patients with breast cancer
Authors
Gang Cheng
Stephanie Kurita
Drew A. Torigian
Abass Alavi
Publication date
01-03-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging / Issue 3/2011
Print ISSN: 1619-7070
Electronic ISSN: 1619-7089
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00259-010-1577-z

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