Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Skeletal Radiology 5/2006

01-05-2006 | Review Article

Characterization of pediatric skeletal tumors and tumor-like conditions: specific cross-sectional imaging signs

Authors: Laura M. Fayad, David A. Bluemke, Kristin L. Weber, Elliot K. Fishman

Published in: Skeletal Radiology | Issue 5/2006

Login to get access

Abstract

The radiograph is indispensable for characterizing pediatric skeletal lesions. However, cross-sectional imaging with CT and MRI can provide additional information and augment or confirm an impression obtained from the initial radiographic findings. This review will highlight the role of CT and MRI in characterizing pediatric skeletal tumors and tumor-like conditions. Focus will be given to the contributions of each modality to the process of characterizing skeletal lesions, recalling that cross-sectional imaging is more commonly obtained for the purpose of determining extent of disease rather than for characterization.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Sweet DE, Madewell JE, Ragsdale BD. Radiologic and pathologic analysis of solitary bone lesions. Part III: matrix patterns. Radiol Clin North Am 1981;19:785–814PubMed Sweet DE, Madewell JE, Ragsdale BD. Radiologic and pathologic analysis of solitary bone lesions. Part III: matrix patterns. Radiol Clin North Am 1981;19:785–814PubMed
2.
go back to reference Kaim AH, Hugli R, Bonel HM, Jundt G. Chondroblastoma and clear cell chondrosarcoma: radiological and MRI characteristics with histopathological correlation. Skeletal Radiol 2002;31:88–95CrossRefPubMed Kaim AH, Hugli R, Bonel HM, Jundt G. Chondroblastoma and clear cell chondrosarcoma: radiological and MRI characteristics with histopathological correlation. Skeletal Radiol 2002;31:88–95CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Hosalkar HS, Garg S, Moroz L, Pollack A, Dormans JP. The diagnostic accuracy of MRI versus CT imaging for osteoid osteoma in children. Clin Orthop 2005;433:171–177PubMed Hosalkar HS, Garg S, Moroz L, Pollack A, Dormans JP. The diagnostic accuracy of MRI versus CT imaging for osteoid osteoma in children. Clin Orthop 2005;433:171–177PubMed
4.
go back to reference Liu PT, Chivers FS, Roberts CC, Schultz CJ, Beauchamp CP. Imaging of osteoid osteoma with dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 2003;227:691–700PubMedCrossRef Liu PT, Chivers FS, Roberts CC, Schultz CJ, Beauchamp CP. Imaging of osteoid osteoma with dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 2003;227:691–700PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Jee WH, Choe BY, Kang HS, et al. Nonossifying fibroma: characteristics at MR imaging with pathologic correlation. Radiology 1998;209:197–202PubMed Jee WH, Choe BY, Kang HS, et al. Nonossifying fibroma: characteristics at MR imaging with pathologic correlation. Radiology 1998;209:197–202PubMed
6.
go back to reference Hoffer FA. Primary skeletal neoplasms: osteosarcoma and ewing sarcoma. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2002;13:231–239CrossRefPubMed Hoffer FA. Primary skeletal neoplasms: osteosarcoma and ewing sarcoma. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2002;13:231–239CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference O’Donnell P, Saifuddin A. The prevalence and diagnostic significance of fluid-fluid levels in focal lesions of bone. Skeletal Radiol 2004;33:330–336CrossRefPubMed O’Donnell P, Saifuddin A. The prevalence and diagnostic significance of fluid-fluid levels in focal lesions of bone. Skeletal Radiol 2004;33:330–336CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Yamazaki T, Maruoka S, Takahashi S, et al. MR findings of avulsive cortical irregularity of the distal femur. Skeletal Radiol 1995;24:43–46PubMedCrossRef Yamazaki T, Maruoka S, Takahashi S, et al. MR findings of avulsive cortical irregularity of the distal femur. Skeletal Radiol 1995;24:43–46PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Ragsdale BD, Madewell JE, Sweet DE. Radiologic and pathologic analysis of solitary bone lesions. Part II: periosteal reactions. Radiol Clin North Am 1981;19:749–783PubMed Ragsdale BD, Madewell JE, Sweet DE. Radiologic and pathologic analysis of solitary bone lesions. Part II: periosteal reactions. Radiol Clin North Am 1981;19:749–783PubMed
Metadata
Title
Characterization of pediatric skeletal tumors and tumor-like conditions: specific cross-sectional imaging signs
Authors
Laura M. Fayad
David A. Bluemke
Kristin L. Weber
Elliot K. Fishman
Publication date
01-05-2006
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Skeletal Radiology / Issue 5/2006
Print ISSN: 0364-2348
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2161
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-006-0079-3

Other articles of this Issue 5/2006

Skeletal Radiology 5/2006 Go to the issue