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Published in: Pediatric Radiology 8/2012

01-08-2012 | Original Article

Sonographic assessment of the retroperitoneal position of the third portion of the duodenum: an indicator of normal intestinal rotation

Authors: Renaud Menten, Raymond Reding, Véronique Godding, Dana Dumitriu, Philippe Clapuyt

Published in: Pediatric Radiology | Issue 8/2012

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Abstract

Background

The diagnosis of intestinal malrotation is based on an upper gastrointestinal contrast series (UGI), which is considered the imaging reference standard. It may however be challenging even for experienced paediatric radiologists.

Objective

The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the agreement between UGI and US in assessing the position of the third portion of the duodenum (D3) and to show that a retroperitoneal duodenum indicates normal forgut rotation.

Materials and methods

In a prospective study, US assessment of the duodenum and the superior mesenteric vessels was performed in consecutive children who were referred for clinically indicated UGI at a single institution.

Results

Eighty-five children, 5 months to 14 years old, were studied. In 82/85 (96%), both US and UGI suggested normal forgut rotation. In three children, US demonstrated a normal position of the D3 whereas UGI showed an abnormal position of the duodeno-jejunal junction.

Conclusion

US is a non-invasive, easily performed technique for excluding malrotation. UGI may be reserved for situations where US does not demonstrate a normal position of the D3.
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Metadata
Title
Sonographic assessment of the retroperitoneal position of the third portion of the duodenum: an indicator of normal intestinal rotation
Authors
Renaud Menten
Raymond Reding
Véronique Godding
Dana Dumitriu
Philippe Clapuyt
Publication date
01-08-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Pediatric Radiology / Issue 8/2012
Print ISSN: 0301-0449
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1998
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-012-2403-5

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