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Published in: Urolithiasis 4/2005

01-08-2005 | Invited Review

Bone mineral content in calcium renal stone formers

Author: A. Trinchieri

Published in: Urolithiasis | Issue 4/2005

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Abstract

Idiopathic renal calcium stone disease often presents with reduced bone mineral content. Investigations using non-invasive methods for the measurement of bone mineral content (single and dual-photon absorptiometry, dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, quantitative computed tomodensitometry) show a slight decrease in skeletal mineral content of idiopathic renal stone formers (RSFs).The alterations in bone mineral content in RSFs have different explanations: prostaglandin-mediated bone resorption, subtle metabolic acidosis and 1–25 vitamin D disorders. Bone mineral content is worsened by insufficient dietary calcium leading to a negative calcium balance.
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Metadata
Title
Bone mineral content in calcium renal stone formers
Author
A. Trinchieri
Publication date
01-08-2005
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Urolithiasis / Issue 4/2005
Print ISSN: 2194-7228
Electronic ISSN: 2194-7236
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00240-005-0498-y

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